Polıtıcal Thought Final 13. Deneme Sınavı

Toplam 20 Soru
PAYLAŞ:

1.Soru

Which of the following is the model of society that More represents in Utopia?


The model of society in Utopia is democratic

The model of society in Utopia is disordered

In Utopia property is individual. There is competition

In utopia More praises the economy of the business life

The elderly, husbands and fathers have respect and authority


2.Soru

  1. In decision
  2. In actions
  3. In policies of the ruling authority

In which of the above, common interest of the society can not be taken as the prevailing criteria according to the utilitarian approach to the idea of social justice?


Only I

Only II

I and II

II and III

I, II and III


3.Soru

Which of the following features does NOT belong to the model of society that More represents in Utopia?


Competitive

Authoritarian

Patriarchal

Hierarchical

Equal


4.Soru

Which of the following is the way “justice” may being considered in everyday life?


In relation to the workings of police, courts, judiciary and related criminal agencies

In relation to the workings of politics and social pressure groups

In relation to the workings of media and non-governmental organizations

In relation to the workings of educational institutions and students

In relation to the workings of philosophers and community


5.Soru

Which of the following is a true statement about Locke’s political thought?


His political thought is based on a basic metaphysical law

His epistemology privileges reason and theoretical experience

Locke is a follower of Bodin

Locke claims that ideas emerge from collective experiences

All individuals do not have potential dispositions and capacities


6.Soru

Which of the following is the major concern belonging to the utilitarian thoughts of Bentham and Mill?


aristocracy

meritocracy

egoist interests

aggregative interest

deontological ethics


7.Soru

Which of the following thinker's emphasis on the public utility as the focal point of justice in a society pioneered the emergence and spread of the utilitarian perspective in the areas of social justice, economics, administration, politics and diplomacy?


David Hume

Thomas Hobbes

Niccolo Machiavelli

Rene Descartes

Immanuel Kant


8.Soru

Which of the following is the idea that is rejected by Dworkin?


Equality of genders

Equality of welfare

Freedom of thought

Free access of clean water

Education right


9.Soru

Which of the following is a true statement about Marx’s thoughts on social classes?


There is a fundamental an agreement of interest between the two classes 

The subject class owns and controls the means of production 

Main social classes in all stratified societies are a ruling class and a subject class

The subject class exploits and oppresses the ruling class 

The institutions of superstructure serve to the subject class 


10.Soru

Which is true for enlightenment thought?                                                      I. It was born in the Eighteenth Century.                                                          II. It places senses in the center.                                                                   III.  The Enlightenment has risen over an anti-tradition.


Only II

I and II

I and III

II and III

I, II and III


11.Soru

The value that workers produce above their wages, which is at the survival level, is called _______that is appropriated by capitalists as their profit.


profit value

wage value

surplus value

industrial value

labor value


12.Soru

According to Marx, which of the following is not a component of superstructure of the society?


The means of production

Law

Ideology

Religion

Government


13.Soru

Whose "iron law of wages" is adapted by Marx in his surplus value theory?


Rousseau

Kant

Ricardo

Locke

Platon


14.Soru

Which of the following is not related to German Enlightenment?


Immanuel Kant

David Hume

modernization

cameralism

Christian Wolff


15.Soru

Which of the following is not a characteristics of the Enlightenment thought?


The Enlightenment has risen over an anti-tradition

The thinkers of the Enlightenment have largely opposed traditional values of society

In earlier periods the thinkers took a complete stance against to the “old” on

At the center of the idea of enlightenment is the concept of “reason”

Any reference source that is not mindboggling is acceptable


16.Soru

Who wrote "the Republic"?


Aristotle

Plato

Hobbes

Leviathan

Hume


17.Soru

Which of the following was a good example Cynics?


Aristotle

Plato

Xenophon

Thales

Socrates


18.Soru

Which of the following is the founder of Academia -the first academic institution of Europe?


Socrates

Aristotle

Thales

Plato

Pythagoras


19.Soru

which of the following is not a common characteristics of Western capitalism in 16th century?


Capital assumed a major role only in economic organization

New commodities enriched material life

Both trade and production of goods increased

Entrepreneurs, merchants, and bankers accumulated capital

Culturally, new values changed the ways in which people acted


20.Soru

Which of the following can not be pointed out one of the characteristics looking of the classical and contemporary utilitarian perspective of social justice?


Consequentialist

Economic welfarism

Machiavellian nature

Sum-ranking calculus

Justice's aggregative