Introduction to Economics 1 Deneme Sınavı Sorusu #1131775

Which of the following is true regarding monopoly?


A monopoly produces the socially efficient quantity of output.

A monopoly charges a price above the marginal cost.

Monopoly never creates a deadweight loss.

Economic surplus when there is a monopoly is higher compared to economic surplus that can be achieved when there is perfect competition.

The benefits to the firm exceed the loss in consumer surplus, making monopoly desirable from the standpoint of society as a whole.


Yanıt Açıklaması:

A monopoly, in contrast to a competitive firm, charges a price above the marginal cost. The high price is undesirable for consumers since it reduces their consumer surplus. Compared to a perfectly competitive market, a monopoly produces less than the socially efficient quantity of output and charges a relatively higher price, hence creates a deadweight loss.

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