Introduction to Economics 1 Deneme Sınavı Sorusu #712967

I. The current income

II. The price of the good

III. The preferences of the individual

IV. The tastes of the individual

3. Which of the factor(s) above is/are  held constant in demand curve?


I

II

I, II and III

I, III and IV

II, III and IV


Yanıt Açıklaması:

A demand curve or a demand schedule for a good or service is a plot on the quantity-price (QP) plane. A demand schedule is a table showing how much of a given product an individual or a household would be willing to buy at different prices. Demand curves are usually derived from the given information of demand schedules. On a demand schedule, there is information about the price and quantities demanded at each different price. The quantity demanded is the amount of a good that an individual or a household would buy in a given time period at the current market price.

It maps alternative price levels to different quantities that an individual or a group of individuals are willing and able to buy at each of those price levels, when income level and other factors affecting demand are held constant. In other words, a demand curve shows how much more of a product an individual is willing to buy when its price falls in the absence of a change in that individual’s income, tastes, etc. As it is understood from the information given the price of the good isn’t held constant, so the correct answer is “D”.

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