Circumstances Precluding Wrongfulness are

• Consent (Article 20),
• Self-defense (Article 21),
• Countermeasures (Article 22),
• Force Majeure (Article 23),
• Distress (Article 24) and
• Necessity (Article 25).

The state responsible for an internationally wrongful act is under an obligation to compensate for the damage caused thereby, insofar as such damage is not made good by restitution. The compensation should cover any financially assessable damage including loss of profits insofar as it is established.