İstinaf (intermediate appeal) is the appellate remedy to be applied against the decisions of the first instance courts.

Temyiz (appeal) is the remedy to be applied against the decisions of the circuit courts of appeals.

In intermediate appeal remedy, the higher court reviews the decision in question only with regard to matters of law.

Time limit for appeal is one month from the date of service of the final decision in question.

Renewal of proceedings is an extra-ordinary appellate remedy, granted on account of a substantial procedural error made during the proceedings.