Ever since religion was transformed from beliefs in magic to beliefs in poly-gods and then to a monogod, the cultural civilization has applied religion as the main tool of cultural control. The cultural civilization evolves into a civilization with challenges generated by intracivilizational and inter-civilizational issues of war and peace. These types of issues have been managed by technological means of domination. We will call such a civilization the infrastructural civilization. The infrastructural civilization’s purpose is to expand spheres of influence with the means of technology. Technology drives the development of infrastructural civilizations. The prime target of technology applications has been a war machine which supports the main values of a given civilization. By-products of military applications of technology affect the civilian part of its infrastructure. Among eight infrastructural civilizations, one can recognize the Sinic Civilization 2000 BCE, the Hindu Civilization 600 BCE, the Japanese Civilization 650 CE, the Western Civilization 800 CE, the Eastern Civilization 350 CE, the Buddhist Civilization 600 CE, the Islamic Civilization 632 CE, and the African Civilization since 1847 CE. 

The correct answer is C.