Rokeach classified values as terminal and instrumental values. In this part, we review these approaches as follows. Milton Rokeach created the Rokeach Value Survey (RVS) (Rokeach, 1973:6) It consists of two sets of values, each containing 18 individual value items. One set, called terminal values, refers to desirable end-states. These are the goals a person would like to achieve during his or her lifetime. The other set, called instrumental values, refers to preferable modes of behavior, or means of achieving the terminal values. Some examples of terminal values in the Rokeach Value Survey are: Prosperity and economic success, Freedom, Health and well-being, World peace, Social recognition, and Meaning in life. The types of instrumental values illustrated in RVS are Self-improvement, Autonomy and Self-reliance, Personal discipline, Kindness, Ambition, and Goal-orientation. The correct answer is Choice D.