The constitution declared that the political regime of Turkey was a republic and any constitutional proposal to change this article was prohibited. One of the most distinctive features of the constitution as to human rights and freedoms was to recognize the principle of secularity. Although the constitution did not include this principle in its initial document, the amendments made in 1928 removed the article declaring the acceptance of Islam as an official religion of the state and the article stating that the government had to force the principles and provision of the sharia law. The amendment in 1937 included the principle of secularity. The constitution of 1924 remained in force during the one-party period and the first couple years of the multi-party system period. It can be said that the philosophy and features of the constitution served the needs of a majoritarian government and also prevented the creation of a pluralist political system. After transitioning into the multi-party system, the inadequacy and problems of the constitution became obvious.

The correct answer is C.