Cost And Management Accountıng Ara 1. Deneme Sınavı
Toplam 20 Soru1.Soru
Which of the following is wrong with cost accounting?
Purpose of cost accounting is to find the cost of product or service. |
Expense is the sacrifice, measured by the price paid or to be paid, to acquire goods or services. |
Cost accounting can be defined as information a system. |
Purpose of cost accounting is planning and controlling activities. |
Purpose of cost accounting is decision-making process. |
The correct answer is B. Cost is the sacrifice, measured by the price paid or to be paid, to acquire goods or services. The expense is defined as a noun, a decrease in owners’ equity accompanying the decrease in net assets caused by selling goods or rendering services or by the passage of time.
2.Soru
Which one of the following is not among the expenses for raw materials and supplies can be traced within a four-step approach?
Determination of purchase costs |
Documentation and recording process |
Pricing the consumption |
Determination of consumption |
Determination of production |
Determination of production is not among the expenses for raw materials and supplies can be traced within a four-step approach.
3.Soru
What is the name of the costs that are not directly identified with a cost object?
Direct costs |
Indirect costs |
Manufacturing costs |
Period costs |
The manufacturing overhead costs |
Indirect costs: These are the costs that are not directly identified with a cost object.
4.Soru
What is the definition of "A resource sacrificed or forfeit to achieve a specific objective"?
Cost |
Expense |
Loss |
Income |
Revenue |
Cost is a resource sacrificed or forfeit to achieve a specific objective.
5.Soru
Which of the following is not included in labor costs related to legal or/and contractual enforcement or discretionary reasons?
Social Welfare Contributions |
Production and Efficiency Premium |
Education and Training Payments |
Social Security Premiums |
Unemployment Insurance Premiums |
Basic pay, overtime pay and production and efficiency payment are directly related to the actual work of the employee.
6.Soru
Which one of the following costs are the costs of the material used in the product which can be easily traced?
Indirect costs |
Overhead costs |
Direct material costs |
Labour costs |
Managerial costs |
Direct material costs are the costs of the material used in the product which can be easily traced.
7.Soru
Which one of the following is used for drawing materials from the warehouse?
Inventory card |
Raw material |
Warehouse receipt document |
Materials request slip |
Economic order quantity |
Materials Request Slip is used for drawing materials from the warehouse.
8.Soru
The product to which the cost is allocated is called:
Cost base. |
Allocation base. |
Cost driver. |
Cost pool. |
Cost object. |
Then cost object is the product to which costs are allocated. The basis that is used to allocate costs to cost objects (i.e. the number of material receipts in our example) is called an allocation base or cost driver.
9.Soru
Anadolu Company determines basic wage by money accord approach. This company decided that an employee could produce 5 units of product per hour in normal conditions. Hourly payment is 20 TL ,which has been determined by a collective bargaining agreement. During May 2019, Employee X worked for 150 hours and produced 500 units of product.
According to the information given above, how much is gross Wage per month?
Payment per unit= 20/5=4 TL
Gross Wage per month = 4x150 units=600 TL
100 |
200 |
400 |
500 |
600 |
Payment per unit= 20/5=4 TL
Gross Wage per month = 4x150 units=600 TL
10.Soru
Under which group of raw materials is inventory, work in process inventory and finished goods inventory are shown under the balance sheet?
Cash |
Inventory |
Fixed Assets |
Intangible Assets |
Cost of goods sold |
The correct answer is B. Raw materials is inventory, work in process inventory and finished goods inventory are shown under the inventory in the balance sheet.
11.Soru
Which of the following is the journal entry for the record to of indirect labor
cost in a manufacturing company?
Manufacturing Overhead debit, Payables to Employees, Taxes and Funds Payable, Social Security Premiums Payable credit. |
Direct Labor Expenses debit, Payables to Employees, Taxes and Funds Payable credit. |
Manufacturing Overhead debit, Payables to Employees credit. |
Manufacturing Overhead debit, Payables to Employees, Taxes and Funds Payable credit. |
Payables to Employees, Taxes and Funds Payable debit, Manufacturing Overhead credit |
The correct answer to question is option A. The journal entry for the record of indirect labor cost in a manufacturing company is Manufacturing Overhead debit, Payables to Employees, Taxes and Funds Payable, Social Security Premiums Payable credit.
12.Soru
According to FIFO, calculate the cost of the material at the warehouse at the end of the period.
700 TL |
800 TL |
900 TL |
1.000 TL |
1.100 TL |
According to FIFO, cost of the material at the warehouse should be calculated as follows: (15 x 20 TL) + (20 x 25 TL) = 800 TL
13.Soru
I. Relevance
II. Reliability
III. Comparability
IV. Understandability
Which of the above are among the key qualities of management accounting information system?
I and II |
III and IV |
I, II and III |
II, III and IV |
I, II, III and IV |
All of them are among the key qualities of management accounting information system.
14.Soru
Which of the key qualities of management accounting information system is related to the its having the ability to influence decisions?
Reliability |
Comparability |
Understandability |
Quality |
Relevance |
Management accounting information system has many key qualities. These are (Atrill and McLaney, 2009: 17-18): • Relevance. Management accounting informationmust havethe ability to influence decisions
15.Soru
Which of the followings is the ability of the enterprises to produce the products or services that constitute the main activities?
Which of the followings is the ability of the enterprises to produce the products or services that constitute the main activities?
Allocation |
Capacity |
Incentive |
Reimbursement |
Asset |
The ability of the enterprises to produce the products or services that constitute the main activities is called capacity.
16.Soru
Which of the following statements is not true regarding "Dual-Rate Method"?
When a company uses a dual-rate method, managers must select allocation bases for both variable and fixed-cost pools of the Material Management Division. |
Variable costs are assigned based on the budgeted variable cost per hour of 30 TL for actual hours each department uses. |
Fixed costs are assigned based on budgeted fixed costs per hour and the budgeted number of hours for each department. |
Budgeted fees are charged from departments for each hour of the actual use of the central facility. |
Given the budgeted usage of 800 hours for the Machining Department and 2,800 hours for the Assembly Department, the budgeted fixed-cost rate is 40 TL per hour. |
Budgeted fees are charged from departments for each hour of the actual use of the central facility with a single rate method.
17.Soru
Which of the following is a financial statement that concerns only internal users?
Balance sheet |
Income statement |
Cash flow statement |
Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity |
Cost of sales table |
Financial accounting produces useful
financial information to external users. Whereas,
cost accounting and management accounting
provide information to internal users.
18.Soru
I. Direct raw material cost
II. Direct labor cost
III. Manufacturing (factory) overhead cost
Which of the above is included in manufacturing costs?
Only I |
Only III |
I and II |
II and III |
I, II and III |
Manufacturing (product) cost is grouped under three headings:
• Direct raw material cost
• Direct labor cost
• Manufacturing (factory) overhead cost
19.Soru
What is the first step of a management accounting information system?
Information evaluation |
Information reporting |
Information analysis |
Information identification |
Information recording |
There are four following stages of a management accounting information system. In the first stage, the information is defined and recorded in the other stage, in short, the first two stages are related to the preparation of the information. The third stage is the analysis of the information and the final stage is the reporting of the information. The last two stages emerge as the use of collected information.
20.Soru
The first step in allocating support department costs to operating departments is:
Assign costs to cost pools. |
For each support department cost pool, choose an allocation base. |
Identify support and operating department cost pools. |
Allocate support costs from the operating departments to units of goods or services. |
Explain the purpose of the allocation. |
The process for allocating support department costs to operating departments involves the following steps: 1. Explain the purpose of the allocation. 2. Identify support and operating department cost pools. 3. Assign costs to cost pools. 4. For each support department cost pool, choose an allocation base. 5. Choose and apply a method for allocating support department costs to operating departments. 6. If relevant, allocate support costs from the operating departments to units of goods or services.
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