Introduction To Law (ENG)
2020–2021 Yaz Okulu Çıkmış Soruları
- 20 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1Which of the following is not one of the basic characteristics of the Turkish Republic?
- ARespect for human rights
- BDemocracy Socialist state aof.soru
- Cl
- DSecularism
- ECommitment to Atatürk nationalism
- 2Which of the statements is not one of the significant functions of law?
- APromoting freedom
- BUpholding the rule of law
- CIncreasing disputes
- DImposing duties aof.
- EProtecting security
- 3Which of the following is not a major canon of construction in the civil law tradition?
- ATeleological Interpretation
- BSystematic Interpretation
- CTextual (Literal) Interpretation r.net
- DHistorical Interpretation
- ETraditional Interpretation
- 4Why are provisions of a code in a code-based civil law system generally drafted loosely instead of a strict construction of the said provisions?
- AIn order to prevent legal interpretation to adapt to changing conditions
- BIn order to allow legal rules to be susceptible to changing society and environment
- CIn order to increase the power of judges in the society
- DIn order to punish the suspects more conveniently
- EIn order to increase arbitrariness in the legal system
- 5In which year was the individual application introduced into the Turkish Legal System?
- A1965
- B1980
- C1995
- D2005
- E2010
- 6Which of the following is false as regards The European Convention of Human Rights?
- AThe Convention prohibits death penalty, arbitrary and unlawful detention.
- BThe Convention prohibits torture.
- CThe Convention prohibits slavery and forced labor.
- DThe Convention prohibits international trade agreements.
- EThe Convention prohibits inhuman or degrading treatment.
- 7Which of the following is the highest administrative court?
- ADistrict administrative court
- BAdministrative Court
- CTax court
- DThe Council of State
- EConstitutional Court
- 8Which of the following documents aimed to set balance and maintain good relationships between the Sultan and nobles?
- A1808 Senedi İttifak
- B1856 Islahat Fermanı
- C1876 Kanun-i Esasi
- DThe Constitution of 1921
- EThe Constitution of 1924
- 9Which of the following is true regarding The European Convention on Human Rights?
- AThe formal abbreviation of the organization is "EHCR".
- BThe convention was signed in 1955.
- C50 member states signed the convention.
- DTurkey is not a party to the convention.
- EIt is a supranational convention.
- 10Which of the following is not among the functions that criminal law performs?
- ADetering people from doing acts that damage society
- BEncouraging people to breach law
- CProviding guidance on the kinds of behaviours which are considered as acceptable by society
- DSetting out the conditions under which people who have performed such acts will be punished
- EDetering people from doing acts that harm others
- 11Which of the following forms of punishment may express the moral condemnation of the community and is a lawful means of avenging a wrong?
- ARetribution
- BSpecific deterrence S
- CRehabilitation
- DIncapacitation/restraint
- EGeneral deterrence
- 12Which of the following is not among the sub-freedoms of contractual freedom?
- AFreedom to choose the other party of a contract
- BFreedom of form
- CFreedom to withdraw a contract
- DFreedom to choose the type and subject matter of a contract
- EFreedom of declaration of obligations
- 13Which of the following is among the sources of obligations according to Turkish Code of Obligations?
- AAnnulment
- BAcquisition
- CCompensation
- DUnjust Enrichment
- EMatrimonial Property
- 14- is the party who is entitled to request the consideration. Which of the following completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
- AConsideration
- BOffer
- CContract
- DCreditor
- EDebtor
- 15This is a specific kind of actions, in which the court is requested to determine the existence or nonexistence of a right or a legal relationship, or whether a document is forged or not. What is this kind of actions called?
- ADeclaratory Action ular.ne
- BConstructive Actions
- CAction for Performance
- DAction with Gradual Demands
- EGroup Actions
- 16How many days does the debtor has to respond after the payment order is served?
- A5
- B7
- C10
- D14
- E15
- 17Which of the following is true regarding hearing parties and questioning of parties?
- ARegarding a transaction carried out on behalf of a minor, the minor is questioned.
- BQuestioning must be carried out personally, not through attorneys.
- CThe parties can be examined as witnesses according to the CoCP.
- DThe court can question parties only upon request.
- EIf the summoned party fails to appear without an acceptable excuse, a new date for hearing should be determined.
- 18What is the real will/purpose of a commercial enterprise?
- ATo generate income above a certain threshold
- BTo uphold law
- CTo punish the criminals
- DTo generate new jobs
- ETo serve public interests
- 19Which of the following is one of the institutions that nominate candidates for the membership to the Competition Board?
- ABanking Regulation and Supervision Agency
- BMinistry of Defense
- CThe Supreme Court of Appeals
- DMinistry of Foreign Affairs
- EMinistry of Internal Affairs
- 20Which of the following is one of the examples of unfair competition in Article 55 of the Turkish Trade Code?
- AAdvertisement and sales methods, which comply with the rule of good faith
- BComplying with general business conditions
- CInducement breach or termination of contract
- DRevealing production and business secrets lawfully
- EAuthorized utilization of others' business products