AÖF Soru Bankası
HUK113U

Introduction To Law (ENG)

2020–2021 Yaz Okulu Çıkmış Soruları

  • 20 soru
  • Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
  1. 1
    Which of the following is not one of the basic characteristics of the Turkish Republic?
    • ARespect for human rights
    • BDemocracy Socialist state aof.soru
    • Cl
    • DSecularism
    • ECommitment to Atatürk nationalism
  2. 2
    Which of the statements is not one of the significant functions of law?
    • APromoting freedom
    • BUpholding the rule of law
    • CIncreasing disputes
    • DImposing duties aof.
    • EProtecting security
  3. 3
    Which of the following is not a major canon of construction in the civil law tradition?
    • ATeleological Interpretation
    • BSystematic Interpretation
    • CTextual (Literal) Interpretation r.net
    • DHistorical Interpretation
    • ETraditional Interpretation
  4. 4
    Why are provisions of a code in a code-based civil law system generally drafted loosely instead of a strict construction of the said provisions?
    • AIn order to prevent legal interpretation to adapt to changing conditions
    • BIn order to allow legal rules to be susceptible to changing society and environment
    • CIn order to increase the power of judges in the society
    • DIn order to punish the suspects more conveniently
    • EIn order to increase arbitrariness in the legal system
  5. 5
    In which year was the individual application introduced into the Turkish Legal System?
    • A1965
    • B1980
    • C1995
    • D2005
    • E2010
  6. 6
    Which of the following is false as regards The European Convention of Human Rights?
    • AThe Convention prohibits death penalty, arbitrary and unlawful detention.
    • BThe Convention prohibits torture.
    • CThe Convention prohibits slavery and forced labor.
    • DThe Convention prohibits international trade agreements.
    • EThe Convention prohibits inhuman or degrading treatment.
  7. 7
    Which of the following is the highest administrative court?
    • ADistrict administrative court
    • BAdministrative Court
    • CTax court
    • DThe Council of State
    • EConstitutional Court
  8. 8
    Which of the following documents aimed to set balance and maintain good relationships between the Sultan and nobles?
    • A1808 Senedi İttifak
    • B1856 Islahat Fermanı
    • C1876 Kanun-i Esasi
    • DThe Constitution of 1921
    • EThe Constitution of 1924
  9. 9
    Which of the following is true regarding The European Convention on Human Rights?
    • AThe formal abbreviation of the organization is "EHCR".
    • BThe convention was signed in 1955.
    • C50 member states signed the convention.
    • DTurkey is not a party to the convention.
    • EIt is a supranational convention.
  10. 10
    Which of the following is not among the functions that criminal law performs?
    • ADetering people from doing acts that damage society
    • BEncouraging people to breach law
    • CProviding guidance on the kinds of behaviours which are considered as acceptable by society
    • DSetting out the conditions under which people who have performed such acts will be punished
    • EDetering people from doing acts that harm others
  11. 11
    Which of the following forms of punishment may express the moral condemnation of the community and is a lawful means of avenging a wrong?
    • ARetribution
    • BSpecific deterrence S
    • CRehabilitation
    • DIncapacitation/restraint
    • EGeneral deterrence
  12. 12
    Which of the following is not among the sub-freedoms of contractual freedom?
    • AFreedom to choose the other party of a contract
    • BFreedom of form
    • CFreedom to withdraw a contract
    • DFreedom to choose the type and subject matter of a contract
    • EFreedom of declaration of obligations
  13. 13
    Which of the following is among the sources of obligations according to Turkish Code of Obligations?
    • AAnnulment
    • BAcquisition
    • CCompensation
    • DUnjust Enrichment
    • EMatrimonial Property
  14. 14
    - is the party who is entitled to request the consideration. Which of the following completes the blanked part of the sentence above?
    • AConsideration
    • BOffer
    • CContract
    • DCreditor
    • EDebtor
  15. 15
    This is a specific kind of actions, in which the court is requested to determine the existence or nonexistence of a right or a legal relationship, or whether a document is forged or not. What is this kind of actions called?
    • ADeclaratory Action ular.ne
    • BConstructive Actions
    • CAction for Performance
    • DAction with Gradual Demands
    • EGroup Actions
  16. 16
    How many days does the debtor has to respond after the payment order is served?
    • A5
    • B7
    • C10
    • D14
    • E15
  17. 17
    Which of the following is true regarding hearing parties and questioning of parties?
    • ARegarding a transaction carried out on behalf of a minor, the minor is questioned.
    • BQuestioning must be carried out personally, not through attorneys.
    • CThe parties can be examined as witnesses according to the CoCP.
    • DThe court can question parties only upon request.
    • EIf the summoned party fails to appear without an acceptable excuse, a new date for hearing should be determined.
  18. 18
    What is the real will/purpose of a commercial enterprise?
    • ATo generate income above a certain threshold
    • BTo uphold law
    • CTo punish the criminals
    • DTo generate new jobs
    • ETo serve public interests
  19. 19
    Which of the following is one of the institutions that nominate candidates for the membership to the Competition Board?
    • ABanking Regulation and Supervision Agency
    • BMinistry of Defense
    • CThe Supreme Court of Appeals
    • DMinistry of Foreign Affairs
    • EMinistry of Internal Affairs
  20. 20
    Which of the following is one of the examples of unfair competition in Article 55 of the Turkish Trade Code?
    • AAdvertisement and sales methods, which comply with the rule of good faith
    • BComplying with general business conditions
    • CInducement breach or termination of contract
    • DRevealing production and business secrets lawfully
    • EAuthorized utilization of others' business products
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