Deneme Sınavı Soruları

For the debtor to be in default, the creditor has to draw notice.

Even if the debtor is in default, he still has to perform the delayed performance.

 The debtor in default has to pay interest. 

A debtor in default is liable even from an accidental loss.

When the debtor is in default, the creditor is entitled to set an appropriate time limit for subsequent performance.

A person with full capacity should have completed 18 years of age while a person with limited capacity should be younger than 18 years old.

A person with limited capacity should be interdicted and a person with full capacity should not be interdicted.

A person with limited capacity has limited capacity on specific legal transactions but a person with full capacity may enter into any kind of transaction.

A person with limited capacity has discretion while a person with full capacity does not.

A person with full capacity is responsible for all his/her tortuous acts while a person with limited capacity is not responsible for any of his/her tortuous acts.

Sales contract

Donation contract

Lease contract

Marriage contract

Employment contract

Building a structure

Giving some money

Restraint of trade

Building a house

Sculpturing

Using provisions containing false or missing information.

Announcing its trade name or net value of the credit.

Causing and benefiting from confusion deliberately created with a competitors’ business.

Using incomplete or incorrect information on the contractual formulations

Promoting a competitors’ business, products, prices or activities.

Company Law Directive.

Shareholders Agreement.

Legal Personality.

Articles of Association.

Statutory requirements.

full capacity

limited capacity

full incapacity

limited incapacity

without capacity

Ordinary Partnership

Limited Company

Joint Stock Corporations

Collective Companies

Comandite Companies

Presumption of Death & Presumption of Innocence

Presumption of Innocence & Presumption of Absence

Presumption of Absence & Presumption of Death

Presumption of Death & Presumption of Good Faith

Presumption of Good Faith & Presumption of Innocence

There is a minimum capital requirement of 800.000TL for joint stock corporations set forth in the Turkish Commercial Code.

A joint stock company is compelled by law to offer its shares traded publicly.

The shareholders are liable with the share capital that they have undertaken to subscribe.

Single shareholder joint stock company is not possible under the Turkish Commercial Code.

There is not a minimum capital requirement for joint stock corporations.

A competitor whose economic interests are damaged by unfair competition.

Consumer associations.

A customer who has experienced prospective damages.

Chambers of commerce.

Public institutions.

minimum capital

minimum profit

maximum liabilities

maximum debt

asset

City Administrations

Associations (societies) 

Limited Liability Company

Corporation (Joint Stock Company) 

Foundations

Merger

Trustee

conversion

total spin off

partial spin off

10th century

11th century

12th century

13th century

14th century

Merchant

Commercial enterprise

Creditor

Debtor

Consideration

The offer must be definite 

The offer must be  certain

The offer must be seriously declared

The offer must be communicated to the offeree

The offer is related with unjust enrichment

It should have the characteristic of antiquity.

There should be interruptions in the observance of the custom.

The members of the society should believe consciously or unconsciously in the rightness of the custom.

A custom may not be applied if it is in conflict with the written laws.

Until a court applies a custom and gives it the sanction of state authority, it shall not be considered as a part of the customary law.

compound interest 

capital interest 

 interest for delay

contactual interest 

statutory interest 

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