Deneme Sınavı Soruları

It is the abbreviation for the United Nations Chamber of Secrets.

UNCITRAL Rules are exclusively used in institutional arbitration

UNCITRAL Rules only deal with the formation of the arbitration agreement

The UNCITRAL Model Law is binding for all UN member states.

UNCITRAL Rules for ad hoc arbitration is widely used 

Public sector

Government sector

Fiscal sector

General sector

General economic sector

II & III.

I & III.

I & II.

II & IV.

I & IV.

To respect confidentiality.

To resolve the dispute between the parties.

To retain his/her impartiality during the proceedings.

To act fairly and cause no unnecessary delay.

To act as a proxy during the proceedings.

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on January 1, 2001

on June 21, 2001

on July 5, 2001

on december 31, 2003

on december 31, 2005

Appointing members of the Constitutional Court.

Allocation of powers.

Inspection of judges.

Admission of judges and public prosecutors into the profession.

Prosecution of the members of the Court of Cassation.

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Employer

Employee

Arbitrator

Mediator

Employer’s Representative

Establishment Practices

Internal Regulations

Statutes

Individual Employment Contracts

Collective Labour Agreements

Internal regulations

Establishment practices

Employment contracts

Collective labor agreements

Employer's right of direction

The parties are entitled to agree upon the procedure to be adhered to, provided that such agreement does not contravene the mandatory provisions of law.

The mediator may later act as the lawyer of one of the parties in a subsequent lawsuit related with the dispute.

The parties may attend the mediation negotiations only accompanied by their lawyers.

The documents shared and information disclosed by the parties during the mediation proceeding can later be used before courts or arbitral tribunals.

If the parties conclude a settlement agreement between themselves and the agreement bears only the signatures of the parties, there is no need for the approval of the court to enforce it.

It is a compulsory process.

Parties have to refer to mediation by the request of one party.

Parties may not refer to mediation while the court proceedings are pending.

Parties may not refer to mediation for all kinds of disputes.

A prior written mediation agreement is binding regardless of either parties wishes.

The merchant who transfers his commercial enterprise does not lose his status of being a Merchant.

Together with the acquiring party, the merchant who is transferring the commercial enterprise shall continue to be jointly liable from the debts for two years.

A commercial enterprise is to be acquired only with its credits and not its debts.

The debts will be transferred to the acquiring party only if a separate agreement on the debts is made in advance.

Even though the acquisition of a commercial enterprise is agreed with a written agreement, the acquisition of an immovable property which is included within the assets of the commercial enterprise must be registered or agreed separately.

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Offer is the first intention that is declared and aimed to conclude a contract.

The offer must include all the essential terms of the contract.

The display of merchandise is an offer regardless of an indication of price.

An offer must be made with the real intention of the offeror. 

The offeror may set a time limit for his/her offer. 

The parties are both under an obligation, but their obligation is not mutual, and in other words one obligation is not exchanged for the
other.

Only one of the parties is under the burden of fulfilling a consideration while the other party does not owe any consideration.

There are mutual promises between the two parties and they involve an exchange of equivalent mutual obligations.

Contract of agency and loan contracts can be given as examples.

Sales contract, rental contract and employment contract can be given as examples.

All partners have the right to represent the company.

It is not a legal personality.

There are no formal requirements upon establishment. 

It is not subject to any formal contract. 

Only the authorized organs or persons can represent a company

The principal organs of the government.

The supremacy of the President.

The three powers; the legislative, executive and judicial powers.

The main rights and obligations of the individuals and the State.

The form and the ideology of the State.

The right to request the decrease in the payment

To issue an invoice

The right to request payment and interest

Obligation to have and use a trade name:

To keep books and documents: