Ünite Sınavı Soruları

"The jurisdiction of a court of law over a proposed action in relation to the passage of time."

Which of the followings is the term described above?

Which of the following is among the rationale behind the rule that reads local remedies must be exhausted before further action?

"This is the term used when an act of that state is not in conformity with what is required by that obligation, regardless of its origin or character."

Which of the followings is the term described above?

In which case did the  ICJ say that the international responsibility of a state is engaged by the action of the competent organs and authorities acting in that state, whatever they may be?

In which case the PCIJ affirmed that whena state commits an internationally wrongful actagainst another state, international responsibilityis established “immediately as between the two States” ?

In which case had the Permanent Court of International Justice spelled out this linkage between the breach and reparation as follows?

“It is a principle of international law that the breach of an engagement involves an obligation to make reparation in an adequate form. Reparation therefore is the indispensable complement of a failure to apply a convention and there is no necessity for this to be stated in the convention itself” (1927 PCIJ, p. 21)

The conduct of persons or groups is attributable to the state if - - - .

Which of the following correctly completes the sentence above? 

I. Consent

II. Self-defense

III. Force Majeure

Which of the above is outlined in the circumstances precluding wrongfulness?

If any act occurs by an irresistable force or by an unforeseen event, which circumstance can a state take advantage of?

Which of the following consequences of internationally wrongful acts is described by Article 31 of the Draft of Articles? 

Which term refers to the jurisdiction of a court of law over a proposed action in relation to the passage of time?

I. the act in question must be brought about by an irresistible force or by an unforeseen event,

II. which is beyond the control of the State concerned,

III. which makes it materially impossible in the circumstances to perform the obligation.

Which of the above is necessary for force majeure to be available?

"There is a conduct consisting of an action or omission which is attributable to the State under international law and constitutes a breach of an international obligation of the State."

Which of the followings best describes the situations explained above?

I. An act brought about by an irresistible force,

II. Under the control of the State concerned, 

III. Material impossibility.

Which of the elements listed above makes force majeure available as a defense?

Which one of the following circumstances precluding wrongfulness is referred if the author of the act had “no other reasonable way of saving the author’s life or the lives of other persons entrusted to the author’s care?

Which Article of the Draft Articles makes it clear that the “individual responsibility under international law of any person acting on behalf of a State” is distinct from the State responsibility?

Which one of the following is a reason for a respondent state to justify its action?

Which one of the following stands for the legal remedies which are open to an injured person before the judicial or administrative courts or bodies, whether ordinary or special, of the State alleged to be responsible for causing the injury?