Introductıon to Economıcs II (ENG)
2022–2023 Yaz Okulu Çıkmış Soruları
- 20 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1What is the term in economics referring a situation in which economic agents do not change their decisions and behaviors as everything goes planned?
- AEquilibrium
- BFull employment
- CClassical neutrality
- Dof. D) Ricardian equivalence
- EKeynesian non-neutrality
- 2Which of the following is correct for the concept of " personal income "?
- AIt is the gross income obtained by subtracting the undistributed profit and social security contributions and adding private and public transfer payments.
- BThey are taxes paid when a good or service is purchased.
- CItis the final income amount which individuals can spend for their personal purposes.
- DThey are used as a common measure in determining the values of produced goods and services. of. E) Itis the usable income obtained by subtracting direct taxes from personal
- Eincome.
- 3What is the variable that produces a negative relationship between prices and output in aggregate demand analysis?
- APopulation growth
- BEconomic growth aof
- CExchange rate S Пед
- DInterest rate
- EGovernment expenditures
- 4Which of the following is correct for the concept of balanced budget multiplier?
- AIt increases public expenditures and finances, so this increases via taxes,
- BIt takes the value of 5 all the time,.
- CIt reduces the impact of expenditures.
- DIt is reflected on consumption expenditures according to marginal u propensity to consume. lof. E) It is the net multiplier with a value of 1 when government expenditures and taxes change
- Ein the same amount and direction.
- 5What is the meaning of intersection point of aggregate expenditure function and 45° Line in a diagram where aggregate expenditures (AE) and income (Y) are located on vertical and horizontal axes, respectively?
- AY>A
- BY= AE aof.soi
- CY= 0
- DY < AE
- EAE = 0
- 6Which of the following is not included in the asset side of the balance sheet of a bank?
- ADeposits in other banks
- BSecurities
- CCash in vault
- DLoans
- ETime deposits
- 7In the production function of the form Y= A*f(K, L), what the parameter A* stands for?
- ALabor
- BReal output
- CCapital stock
- DProductivity
- ERaw materials
- 8Which of the following variables causes the aggregate demand curve to shift?
- AA change in taxes
- BA Change in interest rate
- CA change in the price level
- DA change in the output level
- EA change in money demand
- 9If someone talks about the appreciation or depreciation of the domestic currency of a country, which of the following indicates this country's exchange rate system?
- AReal
- BFixed
- CFlexible
- DEffective
- EBalanced
- 10Which of the following is one of the main characteristics on which analyses are based in international trade theory?
- AOnly the internal equilibrium is considered
- BOnly fiscal policy measures are considered
- COnly monetary policy measures are considered
- DRelative commodity prices are considered
- EOnly the financial side of international transactions is considered
- 11Which of the following is not included in the aggregate expenditure function?
- ANet export
- BConsumption
- CSaving
- DGovernment expenditure
- EInvestment
- 12Which of the following growth models includes human capital formation as a source for economic growth? A) Endogenous growth models D) Augmented Solow model C) Solow model B) Harrod-Domar model corsorularnet E) Bernanke model
- 13Which of the following represents the concept of currency?
- AAmount of coins
- BTotal of coins and banknotes
- CVolume of deposits
- DTotal of banknotes and deposits
- EAmount of banknotes
- 14What is the object which has no value as a good but has value in purchasing goods and services?
- ACurrency
- BCommodity money
- CFiat money
- DMetal money
- ECash
- 15"They are the total of spending which is directly made by people for goods and services to satisfy their daily needs." Which of the following is correct for the sentence above?
- AInvestment expenditures
- BChanges in Stocks aof.so ПеТ
- CConsumption expenditures
- DGovernment expenditures
- ENet exports
- 16Which of the following depicts the correct calculation of the velocity of money?
- AGeneral price level / money supply
- BNominal GDP / real GDP
- CReal GDP / money supply
- DGeneral price level X Money supply
- ENominal GDP / money supply
- 17To calculate marginal propensity to import, which of the following is required in addition to change in import volume?
- ADifference between import and export volumes
- BChange in income
- CExport volume
- DChange in export volume
- EIncome
- 18According to Solow growth model, what is the key factor in the long-run economic growth?
- AAggregate expenditures
- BPopulation increase
- CLevel of technology
- DExport volume
- EProductivity improvement
- 19What is the summary statement of all the economic transactions made by the foreign currency?
- ACapital Account
- BBalance of payments
- CFinancial Account
- DDebit international transactions
- ECredit international transactions
- 20They are the revenue and expenditure items in the government budget that automatically change to provide stability in the economy. Which of the following is correct for the sentence above?
- AFiscal policies
- BEconomic stabilities
- CStabilization policies
- DAutomatic stabilizers
- EPublic expenditures