Introductıon to Economıcs II (ENG)
Deneme Sınavı Soruları
- 20 soru
- Cevap anahtarı açık: çöz, sonucunu gör
- 1
I. The Harrod–Domar growth model relates an economy’s growth rate to its capital stock.
II. The Harrod–Domar growth model assumes an endogenous rate of labor force growth.
III. Positive changes in investment spending cause an increase in an economy’s productive capacity.
What can be said to be true about The Harrod–Domar Growth Model?
- 2
What is the money in the form of demand deposit that is created by banks as a result of accepting deposits and loaning of funds?
- 3
Which of the following statements is not correct?
- 4
For a country, the values of real GDP in 2018 and 2019 are 1000 and 1100 dollars respectively and the growth rate of population is 10% during the period. What is the growth rate GDP per capita from 2018 to 2019?
- 5
Cassical economists argue that the short-run supply curve is completely vertical or rather steep. What could be the reason for that?
- 6
1. interest rate
2. government expenditures
3. money supply
4. national income
According to the Keynesian approach, which of the items mentioned above are included in money demand function?
- 7
I. Equation of exchange is an identity showing that the multiplication of amount of in an economy with velocity of money will be equal to nominal income.
II. By assuming a constant velocity, classical economists insist that any change in the quantity of money affects only prices with same direction and the same rate.
III. Any change in the quantity of money will affect the investments via its effect on interest rate and then investment changes affect nominal income.
What can be said to be true about classical economists' explanation of the relationship between the quantity of money and economic activities?
- 8
Which of followings is the growth equation of Harrod-Domar model?
- 9
Which of the following plays an important role in the emergence of demand-pull inflation as well as the consistent inflation?
- 10
I. Equation of exchange is an identity showing that the multiplication of amount of in an economy with velocity of money will be equal to nominal income.
II. By assuming a constant velocity, classical economists insist that any change in the quantity of money affects only prices with same direction and the same rate.
III. Classical economists accept that money is neutral; that is, it has an important effect on the volume of output in the economy.
What can be said to be true about Classical economists explanations of the relationship
between the quantity of money and economic activities? - 11
A/an ............. in taxes leads to a/an ............ in disposable income and leading to a/an ........... in aggregate expenditures and production.
- 12
How does an increase in Money supply affect the equilibrium price level and output in the economy?
- 13
"General tools of monetary policy..............."
Which of the following most appropriately completes the sentence above?
- 14
Which of the following is NOT one of the unfavourable points in usage of GDP and the concepts based on it which is crucial for national income analysis?
- 15
Which of the following groups are the ones that macroeconomics focuses on?
I. Households
II. Businesses
III. Government
IV. Other countries
- 16
In an economy with marginal propensity to consume is 0.25, marginal propensity to import is 0.25, holding everything else constant, how much does the equilibrium income decreases when tax increases by 1500 billion TL?
- 17
If the marginal propensity to save and import are 0,35 and 0,15, respectively, what is the value of expenditure multiplier?
- 18
If the income is 7500 TL, the consumption expenditure is 5775 TL, what is the value of the average propensity to save?
- 19
Which of the following arises in case of overemployment of production factors in the economy?
- 20
This type of leakage leads to compulsory reductions in consumption expenditures. In other words, it refers to the revenue that government transfers from households to itself. Therefore, the autonomous consumption expenditures will also decrease as the government collects this leakage. Such reduction in autonomous consumption, which is one of the autonomous components of aggregate expenditures, causes the equilibrium GDP level to decrease.
Which of the following concepts - a type of leakage - is defined in the above paragraph?