Hıstory of Economıc Thought (ENG)
Ünite Sınavı Soruları
- 10 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1
Mechanization leads to substitution of the constant capital with variable capital.
- It brings about savings on labor, which in turn makes the prices of goods become cheaper.
- Even if the rate of surplus value stays the same, the general rate of profit will fall because of the increasing organic composition of capital.
- Mechanization will increase the number of the unemployed, or the size of the “relative population” or the “industrial reserve army” (Marx, 1976: 565).
Whose ideas does Marx follow in his analysis of mechanization, in Chapter 15 of Capital?
- 2
Who was a wealthy businessman who tried to establish a socialist community that he called New Lanark in Scotland?
- 3
Choose the option that completes the following sentence correctly.
"During the early days of the 1848 Revolutions, Marx’s and Engels’s most important work was the .........."
- 4
What does Marx try to present in his praxis?
- 5
when was the communist league established?
- 6
According to Marx, only labor is capable of producing a quantity of value that is greater than its own value. If the worker produces its own value within a portion of the working day (say, 5 hours on an 8-hour basis), the remaining portion will go to the production of _______________ (the remaining 3 hours).
- 7
______________ thought defends the view that for every question there is only one true answer and that, guided by his knowledge of the “laws of nature,” man comes to shape nature and society to his purposes in accordance with those laws.
- 8
Choose the option that completes the following sentence correctly.
"Whenever Karl Marx uses the term 'political economy', the reference is usually to the .......... political economy."
- 9
Choose the option that completes the following sentence correctly.
"The notion of .......... is closely related to Marx’s other, latter notion that he put forward in Capital, namely, commodity fetishism."
- 10
Which of the following is the difference between the value that labor power produces and the value of labor power itself?