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Energy Economıcs (ENG)

Deneme Sınavı Soruları

  • 20 soru
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  1. 1

    I. The circular economy is an economic system that attempts to reduce waste and maximize resource utilization. 

    II. Switching to a circular economy is an easy task that involves a combination of actions, policies, and mental shifts. 

    III. A circular economy, aligned with the three pillars of sustainable development—economic,
    environmental, and social—offers numerous benefits.

    What can be said to be true about Circular Economy?

  2. 2

    Match the following regulations and institutions with their contents.


    K. the first European Climate Law

    L. the Climate Pact

    M. the 2030 Climate Target Plan

    1. is a platform that aims to increase awareness of climate-related issues.
    2. sets a legally binding objective of achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.
    3. sets objective of reducing greenhouse gas emissions to a minimum of 55% below 1990 levels by the year 2030.
    4. requires the EU Institutions and the Member States to take the necessary measures to meet the net zero target.
  3. 3

    ................  is a process of evaluating the effects that a product has on the environment over the entire period of its life.

    Which of the following correctly completes the above sentence?

  4. 4

    Which of the following is not among the targets of 'sustainable agriculture'?

  5. 5

    Which of the following agreements includes commitments by countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve climate resilience, and support climate finance to reduce global warming to pre-industrial levels?

  6. 6

    Which strategically important pipeline that Türkiye host, will transport Azerbaijan gas to Europe?

  7. 7

    To meet the targets outlined in the European Green Deal, EU countries need to create a 10-year integrated national energy and climate plan for the period 2021-2030.

    Which of the following are not the main areas in this plan?

  8. 8

    "..........  can be defined as the lack of access to affordable and high-quality energy services.”

    Which of the following completes the sentence above? 

  9. 9

    I. Global warming is non-rival because one country experiencing the negative effects of global warming does not mitigate the effects of another.

    II. Global warming is also considered excludable because its effects do not impact everyone, regarding whether or not they contribute to the problem.

    III. Global warming can be both considered a global public bad and a global externality.

    What can be said to be true about the economics of global warming?

  10. 10

    Sustainable Industry Strategy targets both the green and digital transition, often referred to as ..............., to reduce the carbon footprint through the presentation of clean technology solutions and the development of new business models.

    Which of the following is complete in the blank in the sentence above?

  11. 11

    Which of the following is the agreement that defines targets for binding emission reductions for industrialized countries responsible for the high current level of atmospheric emissions?

  12. 12

    Which of the following is not a global energy agreement?

  13. 13

    What is the term that is used to quantify the economic damage associated with a marginal increase in CO2 emissions in a given year?

  14. 14

    Which country had the largest natural gas consumption in 2022?

  15. 15

    Which of the following cannot be regarded as a form of energy?

  16. 16

    Which of the following is not one of the five specific targets encompassed by SDG-7?

  17. 17

    Which renewable energy sources has the largest share in total energy production in Türkiye?

  18. 18
    • They provide improved credit conditions for clean energy projects.
    • They have the capability to combine numerous small projects to attain a commercially appealing scale.
    • They contribute to the development of innovative financial products.
    • They contribute to the expansion of the market by disseminating information regarding the advantages associated with clean energy initiatives.

    Which of the following could have the advantages listed above?

  19. 19

    Which of the following is a non-renewable energy supply chain?

  20. 20

    __________ is the energy present in natural resources before they are converted or transformed by humans.

    Which of the following should come in the blank space above?

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