Deneme Sınavı Soruları

Forward

Futures

Swap

Option

Swaption

USA

Japan

Germany

UK

India

Floating rate bond pensions, or insurance policies increase or decrease according to the rise or fall of prices.

Floating rate bond gives us the nominal coupon.

Floating rate bond whose interest amount fluctuates with the market interest rates.

Floating rate funds are superior to other types of bond funds and guaranteed investments. 

Treasury services is a function of an investment bank which provides transaction, investment, and information services. 

Foreign direct investments

Regulatory organizations

Financial intermediaries

Ultimate lenders

Financial instruments

A straight bond are a bond that pays interest at non-regular intervals.

A straight bond is a bond that pays interest at non-regular intervals.

To calculate the value of a bond, add the present value of the interest payments plus the present value of the principal you receive at maturity.

Straight coupon bonds is, which provide the holder to receive periodic interest payments and principal on a specified date.

A straight bond is government bonds can be purchased directly from the Treasury.

The most commonly used area for a company  refers to the original sum of money borrowed in a loan or put into a company’s spending.

When you take out a loan, your payments are primarily broken up into two parts — principal and interest.

It is the amount that the issuer agrees to repay on the maturity date.

The loan principal is the amount you borrow.

Principal is someone   that holds the highest rank, or is a sum of money.

Only a 

b and c

a,b and c

a and d

c and d

Foreign direct investments

Loanable funds

Financial system

Financial intermediaries

Debt instruments

deposit accounts

short-term bonds

long-term funds

stocks

organized financial markets

default risk - market risk

default risk - downgrade risk

downgrade risk - inflation risk

downgrade risk - currency risk

inflation risk - currency risk

Risk diversification

Coupon payments

Risk aversion

Dividend payments 

Steady income

Stock represents a share in the ownership of the company.

Issuing stock is a type of equity financing from the perspective of a company. 

Stock is a security that provides rights such as the right to vote and to demand information. 

Stock investments provide capital gain, dividend, and interest payments. 

Dividend payments refer to the proportion of net profit that is paid to the stockholders.

I only

II only

I and II

II and III

I, II and III

Payoff to long forward

Payoff to short forward

Payoff to short option

Payoff to long option

Payoff to long futures

A contingent claim is a derivative that provides a buyer of option the right to buy or sell an underlying asset at a price previously agreed upon on a specified future date.

Options are contingent claim contracts that provide the right but not the obligation to buy an asset at a specific price at a later date in the future.

Contingent claim is an option that the right to buy an underlying asset.

Contingent contracts convey most of the characteristics of forward.

Contingent claim is a contract between two or more parties whose value is based on an agreed-upon underlying financial asset

Default risk is a type of risk that some bonds are exposed.

Default risk can be defined as the risk that the rating of the issuer or instrument will be downgraded by a rating agency or more rating agencies, due to the deterioration in the creditworthiness of the borrower.

Investors desire to reinvest their income generated from their investments. In this case, they are faced with the default risk that arises from the possibility of reinvesting their money at lower rates.

Default risk can be defined as the potential loss occurs due to the changes in the exchange rates.

Default risk is the risk that the borrower will not meet the obligation at the agreed time.

Interest rate

Growth

for fixed-for-floating interest rate swap

for floating-for-fixed interest rate swap

for fixed-for-fixed interest rate swap

for floating-for-floating interest rate swap

for fixed-for-floating-for-fixed interest rate swap

Exchange-traded derivatives

Over-the-counter derivatives

Forfaiting

Factoring

Volatility

Holders of common stocks are the residual owners of the company since they have
voting rights and take risks associated with the company

In event of liquidation, they can be paid only if there is a surplus after the debt
holders and preferred stockholders take their claims.

The financial liability of common stockholders are limited to the amount of share they have.

Common stockholders can't receive dividends only if all of the obligations of the company are met and the dividend distribution is not declared by the board of directors.

Common stockholders can receive dividends only if all of the obligations of
the company are met and the dividend distribution is declared by the board of
directors.