Deneme Sınavı Soruları

13%

14%

15%

16%

17%

Moral hazard

Market inefficiency

Adverse selection

Asymmetric information

Irrational investors

Valuation, strategy, and tactics

Valuation, strategy, and spin-off

Carve-out, spin-off, and financing

Strategy, financing, and spin-off

Asset stripping, valuation, and financing

After 1929

After 2008

After 1982

After World War II

After the Tulip Madness

They sometimes act as “market makers” in equity markets

They assits companies in managing their risks

They usually earns their income from fees

They are mostly involved in money market

They handle the issue of new securities on behalf of companies

The Tulip Madness occurred in a time when the Netherlands lived in the Golden Age. 

18. Century is called the era of stock market balloons.

The 1772 credit crisis was an indirect consequence of the bankruptcy of the Mississippi Company.

Companies and institutions that influenced sovereignty and commercial factors were the main causes of the bankruptcy of the East India Company.

The panic in 1873 turned into an international economic crisis in many parts of the world, including the USA and Europe. 

I only 

II only

I and II

II and III

I, II and III

Loans

Securities

Cash assets

Fixed assets

Continuous assets

The two major types of regulation are economic and social regulation.

Purpose of financial regulations  are disclosure requirements, deposit insurance, capital requirements, supervision, assessment of risk management. 


The major categories of financial institutions include central banks, retail and commercial banks, internet banks, credit unions, savings, and loans associations.

The global financial crisis of 2008 revealed very serious deficiencies in financial market.  


Regulation, is a form of government supporting in economic activity and interference with the working of the banking system.

Credit

Derivative

Hedge

Deposit

Loan

commercial banks

Savings banks 

Savings and loans associations

Pension funds

Credit unions

Insurance companies

Pension funds

Finance companies

Credit unions

Investment banks

Registered bonds

Straight coupon bonds

Debenture bonds

Guaranteed bonds

Floating-rate bonds

Forward contracts

Tresuary bills

Futures contracts

Swaps

Call options

$80,000 

$40,000 

0

-$40,000 

-$80,000 

Capital Liability

Intrinsic Value Preferred Stock

Volatility Spillover

The demand for loanable funds by households is increased when the purchase of housing, automobiles, and household items with credit; or when aggregate level of household income rises.

The demand for loanable funds by businesses is increased when the number of investment projects implemented rises. It is generally observed when the interest rates are decreased.

The demand for loanable funds by the government is increased when incoming revenues from taxes and other sources cannot cover government’s planned expenditures.

The demand for loanable funds by foreign governments or corporations is decreased when their interest rate is higher than a particular country’s interest rates.

The supply of loanable funds is increased when interest rate is higher, (the other things being constant) as the interest rate is the reward of lenders for supplying funds.

$766,41

$772.18

$778,84

$784,32

$790,56