Ünite Sınavı Soruları

1. Reactive approach.
2. Defensive approach.
3. Accommodative approach.
4. Proactive approach.

1. This approach indicates that firms often do as little as possible to address CSR and ethical issues. In some cases, managers cross acceptable ethical or legal compliance and try to hide or deny those actions. In the absence of regulations, they do not see the need to act ethically or to offer CSR as the standard business practice.
2.  This approach indicates that managers focus on legal compliance but nothing more. In this case, a manager’s attitude is that CSR initiatives add costs for the firm. Since firms may face pressures from the media and activist groups, managers may admit some responsibility in case of wrongdoing but will fight the situation. Global firms may act and operate differently in different locations depending on the rule of law and other pressures from various stakeholders.
3.  This approach indicates that managers accept social responsibilities, meet all legal requirements, and often act beyond those requirements. Adopting a universal code of conduct would indicate to stakeholders that the firm is willing to accept CSR and make ethical decisions regardless of their location. Firms will try to do the right things (CSR) and to do things right (ethics).
4. This indicates that managers will follow the highest degree of ethical standards and of socially responsible practices. Firms not only do all that is required but at the same time anticipate, actively participate, and seek the opportunity to contribute to CSR initiatives globally (even in places they have no operations).

Which of the following gives the correct matches?

What is Internet of things in simple words?

Which of the following enables computer-to-computer exchange of documents and transactions in a standard format?

Which of the following impacts of Industry 4.0 is related to incremental revenue growth?

I.   By using the applications anywhere with Internet access

II.  By improving a firm’s core operations

III. By launching entirely new business models

How can big data and business analytics change the basis of competition?

Which of the following AI technology allows a computer to see or the ability to capture and analyze visual information such as signature and photo identification?

Which of the following refers to a suite of computer software that allows an organization to use a system of integrated applications to manage core business processes and activities?

Which of the below is related to the reliability of the certain type of data?

Which of the following is a formal written document that organizations use to guide employees to create consistent ethical standards?

1. Choice
2. Speed
3. Cost-efficiency
4. Flexibility

Which of the above is/are among the benefits of Cloud Computing?

Which of the following defines "ERP"?

1. sales
2. finance
3. production
4. human resources

Which of the above is/are among the key functional areas that Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems combine?

Which of the following terms  refers to the buying and selling of goods and services conducted over the Internet?

1. The individual-level
2. The organizational level
3. The national-level
4. The international level 

Which ones are the levels on which ethical issues in global business occur?

"............ refers to the protection of internet-connected systems from cyberattacks."

Which term is defined above?

1. CSR can be viewed as the relationship between organizations and the societies including all stakeholder groups as well as the responsibilities from both sides of the relationship.
2. CSR refers to a view of corporations that assume a responsibility to pursue social goals in addition to profit maximization and a responsibility among their stakeholders to hold them accountable for their actions.
3. There are large numbers of stakeholder groups for CSR issues as they have the potential to affect many people around the world.
4. Typical stakeholders for business firms: primary stakeholders have a direct stake in an organization while secondary stakeholders have an indirect stake in a firm though they may still be influential especially in terms of a firm’s reputation and public standing.

Which ones are correct about CSR?

What is the formal written document that organizations use to guide employees in their actions and decision makings in order to conduct business fairly and honestly?