Introductıon to Publıc Admınıstratıon (ENG)
Deneme Sınavı Soruları
- 20 soru
- Cevap anahtarı açık: çöz, sonucunu gör
- 1
Which of the following is the personal authority and stems from the unique personal qualities of leaders?
- 2
__________refer to all decisions made by a public authority at the local and national levels.
Which of the following completes the sentence above?
- 3____________is a state that performs the functions of justice, security, foreign relations, and tax collection. Which of the following completes the sentence above?
- 4
What does opportunity cost represent in the context of decision-making?
- 5
The proposed solutions for the problems presented by the public choice theory are twofold: If it is difficult, if not outright impossible, to __________ the “empire-building” reflexes of the bureaucrats, it is advised to ___________ the size of the bureaucracy by privatization (Kettl, 2016, p. 565). The second solution is to limit the decision-making as well as discretionary powers of the bureaucrats by setting up control mechanisms such as rules of conduct.
- 6
Which of the following was the earliest and the most primitive form of authority developed in small groups or extended families?
- 7
Which of the following is not one of the five stages in the decision-making process?
- 8Which concept is least compatible with the governance model?
- 9
I. This model describes the decision-making process as a chaotic environment, an organized anarchy where short and long-term preferences are unclear.
II. This model also presents opportunities to match solutions with problems and vice versa.
III. This model of decision-making argues that even if an organization has ambiguous goals, it lacks a precise definition of the problem to be solved, clear preferences of decision-makers, and chaotic processes, there are still mechanisms by which decisions can be made.
Which model of decision-making is described above?
- 10Which scholar is associated with the New Public Administration movement rather than the traditional public administration approach?
- 11
Who was the first person to use the term Bureaucracy?
- 12
Which one of the following political philosophers accuses the bureaucracy as being an instrument of the capitalist class in oppressing the working class?
- 13
In accordance with Weber's thought which of the following is one of the legitimate authority types?
- 14
"...set of beliefs accepted by a specific group of scientists or a consensus on how problems should be understood."
Which of the following concepts corresponds the definition in the sentence above?
- 15
According to Fayol, which of the following fundamental functions of management includes "mobilizing staff" ?
- 16Which concept emphasizes that decision-makers cannot achieve perfect rationality due to limitations in information and cognitive capacity?
- 17
I. Public administration is involved in the public policy-making process through parliament, ministries, or consultancies.
II. Public administration is the enforcement of laws.
III. Public administration can also be defined as a profession.
IV. Public administration is also an academic field.
V. Public administration structurally refers to organizations of the state.
Which of the above are true about public administration? - 18Which term describes modifying existing policies or decisions slightly, rather than making drastic changes?
- 19
Public administration is accountable to the political leadership, parliament and the public, whereas private administration is theoretically accountable to ----------------------------
Which of the following best completes the above sentence?
- 20Which of the following best describes the relationship between those who produce and those who use information in the decision-making process?