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Understandıng Polıtıcs and Socıety (ENG)

Deneme Sınavı Soruları

  • 17 soru
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0 doğru · 0 yanlış · 17 kaldı
  1. 1

    Which of the following is a feature of “cell-based party”?

  2. 2

    According to the _________, the actor and his goals are independent variables from which social structures and institutions are obtained.

    Which of the following correctly fills the blank above?

  3. 4

    Which of the following are true for functionalism and systems theory?

    1. They adopt a holistic perspective; everything is considered as more relevant than its parts.
    2. The emphasis is on the actions’ consequences rather than the causes (motivations, desires, socialisation).
    3. The objective dimension linked to the functional organisation of the system predominates over the subjective dimension represented by the perceptions and behaviour of individual actors.
  4. 6

    According to Lipset and Rokkan, which four of the following are the social cleavages that stimulated different political movements in Europe?

    1. Centre vs. periphery
    2. State vs. church
    3. Land vs. industry
    4. Owner vs. workers
    5. Integration vs. multiculturalism
  5. 7

    'This element is of particular importance with respect to the collective perception of a symbolic and cultural commonality and recalls the sharing of traditions, customs, habits that are connected to the spirit of a people.' Which of the following elements of the concept of the nation is defined here?

  6. 8

    All of the following are characteristics of neoliberal populist parties EXCEPT

  7. 9

    Which of the following theorist aims to identify some rules that can describe and predict the behaviour of citizens and government elites in a democratic context?

  8. 10

    This perspective sees political institutions as the super-structural concretization of a system of social contradictions, occurring primarily in the sphere of production relations. Which of the following explanations of the modern state is defined here?

  9. 12

    I. It is the place of decision-making within a dialectical relationship with governments.

    II. Its role varies with its autonomy from the government. 

    III. It assumes a propulsive power.

    Which of the following is defined here?

  10. 13

    Which of the following change occurred as a result of the transition from party of notables to mass party?

  11. 14

    According to “public choice” approach, which of the following does the ruling party do to increase their votes?

    1. make random use of goods and resources
    2. maximize the role of public institutions
    3. increase public spending in favour of some citizens
    4. take the risk of growing the public debt
  12. 15

    According to Kircheimer, which of the following will mass parties do in the future to reach maximum votes?

    1. they will abandon moral formations of the masses
    2. they will strengthen the role of the leadership
    3. they will weaken the role of the membership
    4. they will no longer be bound by their ideology
  13. 16

    I. Distributive

    II. Redistributive

    III. Regulatory

    IV. Constitutive

    Which of the above is/are the features of typology proposed by Theodore Lowi that distinguishes policies?

  14. 17

    I. The decision-making process is stripped of its political character.

    II. Politicians are less responsible for the choices that influence the regulation of society.

    III. Economic and cultural processes acquire the features of necessity or inevitability.

    Which of the following concepts is depicted here?

  15. 18

    Which of the following assumes the actor and his goals are independent of social forces?

  16. 19

    I. Deconstruction

    II. Depersonalization

    III. Formalization

    IV. Integration

    Which of the above is/are among the aspects of the phenomenon of 'institutionalization of power'?

  17. 20

    What is the main idea of the LIGA (or AGIL) scheme of Talcott Parson’s systemic approach?

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