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Contemporary Polıtıcal Ideologıes (ENG)

Deneme Sınavı Soruları

  • 20 soru
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  1. 1

    Which of the following is not a key sub-traditions of ecologism?

  2. 2
    I. It is, like socialism, is not a dogmatic doctrine but rather a set of values and principles and an adaptable economic and political system applied variously in diverse contexts.
    II. It offers a different interpretation of the key principles of socialism and combines elements of individualistic and collectivist understanding of these basic principles and values (Mullard and Spicker, 2005: 80).
    III. It defends rights and freedoms, but also supports government intervention in the market in order to achieve social justice, equality, and positive freedom.

    What kind of socialism is described by the sentences above?

  3. 3
    This term was first used by the Secretary General António Guterres of the U.N. in 2023 and is a strong metaphor that refers to the escalating temperatures and environmental upheavals due to climate change. This metaphor symbolises the intense, worldwide heatwaves, rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and ecological disruptions driven by human-induced global warming, leading to a critical tipping point in earth’s climate equilibrium.

    Which term is described above?


  4. 4
    Who is considered the father of 'land ethic'?
  5. 5
    Feminism that addresses the difficulties and oppression experienced by women just because of their gender has examined this issue throughout its historical process by incorporating various concepts such as class, ethnicity, ________, language, and religion into its analysis and continues to do so.

  6. 6
    Which U.S. anarchist was prominent for anti-militarism and women’s rights?
  7. 7

    Which option correctly lists the book and its author in which the term ecofeminism or ecological feminism was first used?

  8. 8
    What is the primary goal of socialism?
  9. 9
    What does market socialism favor?
  10. 10

    What was one of the innovative features introduced by the Kyoto Protocol?

  11. 11

    According to eco-socialists, what is the role of liberalism in environmental issues?

  12. 12
    Which movement critiques welfare state limitations?
  13. 13
    Which U.S. law protects endangered species and habitats?
  14. 14

    Which one of the following should be understood from the concept of politics as conservatism?

  15. 15
    Which of the following is not one of the indicators of being a nation?

     

  16. 16
    Who was the leader that enabled the emergence of fascism as a political movement in Italy as an autocracy?

  17. 17
    Which approach is described by the sentences below?

     I. It claims that there is a natural war between races. According to them, just as the strongest survive in nature, the same applies to societies. They think that hereditarily superior races will last longer in the world. Only the strongest species can survive in natüre, the weak are doomed to disappear over time. Different nations must constantly compete if they want to continue their existence on the stage of history.
    II. The energy generated by this competition will enable humanity to move forward. In this process of struggle and competition, the extinction of those left behind is an inevitable phenomenon.

  18. 18
    Throughout history, conservatives have often resisted the expansion of political rights to larger segments of the population; they have felt a sort of ____________towards the masses or the majority and the possibility of ‘social disorder’ associated with it has always concerned them. According to conservatives, the political power wielded by revolutionaries is only possible with the support of atomized masses.

  19. 19
    I. The process of imposing the regime’s ideology on society through refined methods rather than violence.
    II. The imposition of the regime’s values on society by political power using certain propaganda methods.
    III. Using books, movies and new information sources that people will understand more easily and be more interested in. 

    Which process is described above?


     

  20. 20

    Which one of the following is a new concept that came into existence mainly after the collapse of the socialist bloc in the 1989-1991 Velvet Revolution?

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