Contemporary Polıtıcal Ideologıes (ENG)
Ünite Sınavı Soruları
- 10 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1".......... is a philosophy developed by Ayn Rand, and it emphasises rational self-interest, individualism, and the pursuit of personal happiness as the highest moral purpose."
Which of the following completes the sentence above? - 2Which of the following is the reason why Hume and Smith’s insights were luminary and important?
- 3"The challenge with positive freedom is that it often requires .........................., which can lead to the infringement of some individuals’ negative freedoms."
Which of the following completes the explanation above? - 4
Which one of the following is a new concept that came into existence mainly after the collapse of the socialist bloc in the 1989-1991 Velvet Revolution?
- 5Which of the following concepts argues that a complex social order may emerge naturally from the interactions of individuals rather than from deliberate planning by a central authority?
- 6
Which one of the following is an ancient Greek philosophy that teaches the development of self-control, rationality, and resilience?
- 7I. It is a research approach that suggests social phenomena should be analysed starting from the actions and behaviours of individuals rather than from collective groups.
II. This approach maintains that individuals are the primary agents in social and economic interactions, and thus understanding their behaviour is essential to comprehending broader social dynamics.
III. While social groups and institutions are acknowledged, they are understood primarily as the results of the interactions between individuals.
What kind of individualism is described by the sentences above?
- 8A critical component of classical liberalism, especially in the thought of David Hume and Adam Smith, is the idea of ______________. This concept argues that complex social order may emerge naturally from the interactions of individuals rather than from deliberate planning by a central authority.
- 9Which of the following figures believed that democracy and social institutions should be continually improved or even reformed to ensure that individuals can fully participate in society and realise their potential?
- 10
Which one of the following thinker is accepting the idea that everybody owns his/her body and demands freedom and toleration in social problems, however demanding state intervention into society in the economic field?