Contemporary Polıtıcal Ideologıes (ENG)
Ünite Sınavı Soruları
- 20 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1Which of the following is a core characteristic shared by all fascist regimes?
- 2Which of the following distinguishes fascism from other ideologies like liberalism or socialism?
- 3What historical claim did Nazi Germany make to justify its regime as the “Third Reich”?
- 4
Which of the following was a key factor in the emergence of Fascism and National Socialism in Italy and Germany?
- 5
Which of the following is NOT a reason why fascist ideologies oppose democracy?
- 6
Which of the following best distinguishes a totalitarian regime from an authoritarian regime?
- 7Which historical context most directly contributed to the rise of fascism?
- 8
Which of the following factors contributed to the rise of fascism in Italy after World War I?
- 9Which recent trend is closely linked to the rise of neo-fascist movements?
- 10In which country did the term “fascism” originally emerge?
- 11Which of the following is not one of the elements of fascism?
- 12Which of the following is not one of reasons of accusing immigrants and foreigners who came to the country later?
- 13Which approach is described by the sentences below?
I. It claims that there is a natural war between races. According to them, just as the strongest survive in nature, the same applies to societies. They think that hereditarily superior races will last longer in the world. Only the strongest species can survive in natüre, the weak are doomed to disappear over time. Different nations must constantly compete if they want to continue their existence on the stage of history.
II. The energy generated by this competition will enable humanity to move forward. In this process of struggle and competition, the extinction of those left behind is an inevitable phenomenon. - 14What was a key geopolitical factor contributing to the rise of fascism in Italy and Germany after WWI?
- 15
Which of the following best describes the concept of Irredentism as used by Italian fascists?
- 16Which of the following is the reason why fascists reject democratic pluralism?
- 17What historical ideology is cited as a key intellectual foundation of fascism?
- 18
Which of the following best describes Giovanni Gentile’s contribution to fascist ideology?
- 19“It is a national unity movement that aims to unite all Italians living in different countries under one flag. With the establishment of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861, the approach advocating that Italians should live in unity in the political and cultural fields was strengthened. In this context, it was argued that the lands where Italians lived should be occupied by military methods”.
Which concept is described above?
- 20Who was the leader that enabled the emergence of fascism as a political movement in Italy as an autocracy?