Ünite Sınavı Soruları

I. There are 45 non-metropolitan cities in Türkiye.

II. The new 2005 Municipality Act numbered 5393 redefines the powers, duties and responsibilities of the municipalities in general.

III. The metropolitan mayor is elected by direct popular vote in the whole province.

IV. Metropolitan municipalities have city councils as the formal governance structures responsible for decision/ policy-making.

Which of the above is/are true about urban management and governance in Türkiye?

In ........................ , the role of public administrators has been constrained basically to the implementation of policies, rules and procedures and production of goods and services directly in a hierarchical bureaucratic system.

In ........................ , the role of public administrators has been constrained basically to the implementation of policies, rules and procedures and production of goods and services directly in a hierarchical bureaucratic system.

 It is the most common form of democracy which highlights the government of the people for the people through their representatives. Which of the following best describes this definition?

I. It represents a paradigm shift challenging the market-based approaches.

II. It aims to make public administration more responsive, diverse and accessible.

III. It is directed at increasing efficiency and effectiveness in the public sector.

IV. It focuses primarily on the free market and its mechanisms. 

Which of the above is/are among the features of public governance?

It refers to transfer or dispersion of resources and decision-making powers to local governments in order to allow them to address local issues, and tackle local problems more effectively and responsively.

Which of the following concepts is defined here?

"Citizen Empowerment, Enhanced Participation Mechanisms, Private-Civic Sector Involvement, Pluralizm, Colloboration, Networks, Effective Urban Leadership".

Which of the following is associated with these concepts?

I. Free market mechanisms and principles

II. Customer orientation

III. Bigger government

IV. Flexibility and efficiency  

Which of the above define(s) market-based approaches?

............... model enhances the effectiveness of urban policy/decision-making, and the efficient and effective delivery of urban services by integrating new technologies into urban governance with environmental awareness and human focus.

"Citizen Empowerment, Enhanced Participation Mechanisms, Private-Civic Sector Involvement, Pluralizm, Colloboration, Networks, Effective Urban Leadership".

Which of the following is associated with these concepts?

I. Municipality

II. Entrepreneur Associations

III. Universities

IV. Local Press

Which of the above is/are associated with key policy actors related to the city?

I. There are 45 non-metropolitan cities in Türkiye.

II. The new 2005 Municipality Act numbered 5393 redefines the powers, duties and responsibilities of the municipalities in general.

III. The metropolitan mayor is elected by direct popular vote in the whole province.

IV. Metropolitan municipalities have city councils as the formal governance structures responsible for decision/ policy-making.

Which of the above is/are true about urban management and governance in Türkiye?

It is defined as the formulation and execution of collective action at the local or/and city levels based on the principles of participation, responsiveness, efficiency, effectiveness, openness, transparency, accountability, legitimacy, rule of law, innovation, collaboration, equity, and sustainability. 

Which of the following is defined here?

............... model enhances the effectiveness of urban policy/decision-making, and the efficient and effective delivery of urban services by integrating new technologies into urban governance with environmental awareness and human focus.

I. It represents a paradigm shift challenging the market-based approaches.

II. It aims to make public administration more responsive, diverse and accessible.

III. It is directed at increasing efficiency and effectiveness in the public sector.

IV. It focuses primarily on the free market and its mechanisms. 

Which of the above is/are among the features of public governance?

It refers to transfer or dispersion of resources and decision-making powers to local governments in order to allow them to address local issues, and tackle local problems more effectively and responsively.

Which of the following concepts is defined here?

I. Municipality

II. Entrepreneur Associations

III. Universities

IV. Local Press

Which of the above is/are associated with key policy actors related to the city?

 It is the most common form of democracy which highlights the government of the people for the people through their representatives. Which of the following best describes this definition?

It is defined as the formulation and execution of collective action at the local or/and city levels based on the principles of participation, responsiveness, efficiency, effectiveness, openness, transparency, accountability, legitimacy, rule of law, innovation, collaboration, equity, and sustainability. 

Which of the following is defined here?

I. Free market mechanisms and principles

II. Customer orientation

III. Bigger government

IV. Flexibility and efficiency  

Which of the above define(s) market-based approaches?