AÖF Soru Bankası
PSİ106U

Psychology (ENG)

Ünite Sınavı Soruları

  • 20 soru
  • Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
  1. 1

    In __________ , an organism experiences either of the two consequences
    depending on the behavior: reinforcement or punishment.

    Which learning theory is mentioned in the definiton above?

  2. 2
    Which theory clearly distinguishes between learning and performance?
  3. 3

    Which of the following is NOT one of the  partial schedules of reinforcement?

  4. 4

    "It is a neutral stimulus which gets the ability to produce a response after conditioning." Which notion's definition is given?

  5. 5

    Whose studies on cats formed the basis of operant conditioning?

  6. 6
    What type of behaviors are involuntary and mostly reflexive?
  7. 7

    A baby who had a shot by doctor with white apron starts to cry whenever he sees a pharmacist, nurse or even a teacher with white apron. What is the baby's response to white apron called?

  8. 8

    Which reinforcement below is an example of a fixed interval (FI) schedule?

  9. 9
    1. Sudden illumination of the solution
    2. Preparation to solve the problem
    3. Incubation
    4. Conduction mental and kinetic trials to solve the problem

    What is the correct order of the problem-solving stages in insight learning?

  10. 10

    Which of the below reinforcement schedules is "Praising students on the 3rd, 4th, and 12th days"?

  11. 11
    1. The main factors determining psychological development are environment and cognitive processes. 
    2. Behaviors are learned through reinforcers not observation.
    3. There are intermediary variables between stimulus and response.

    Which of the statments above is true about social-cognitive learning theory?

  12. 12

    Which cognitive learning theory focuses on the importance of goals and suggests that learning can take place without any reinforcement?

  13. 13

    Which of the below stimulus-response match is NOT correct?

  14. 14

    Which one below is a form of negative punishment?

  15. 15

    Principles of ________are commonly used in TV commercials. A new product to sell is a(n) __________, initially. During a TV commercial, the product is paired with a(n)__________ , which naturally produces positive feelings. The product in the commercial, which is associated with a stimulus producing positive feelings, becomes a(n)_____________, so the product produces positive feelings at the end. As a result of this repeated procedure, people start to buy the product to feel good.

    Complete the text above with the correct definitons respectively:

  16. 16
    1. The main factors determining psychological development are environment and cognitive processes. 
    2. Behaviors are learned through reinforcers not observation.
    3. There are intermediary variables between stimulus and response.

    Which of the statments above is true about social-cognitive learning theory?

  17. 17

    For which type of reinforcement schedule can slot machines at gambling casinos, buying lottery tickets or fishing be given as examples?

  18. 18
    • It helps an individual to move, to be open and eager for learning, and to feel the need for learning.
    • It consists of three cyclical components: feeling the need,  acting to satisfy the need, and satisfaction and relief.

    Which concept is defined above?

  19. 19

    What term is used if previous learning facilitates or debilitates current learning?

  20. 20

    According to which cognitive learning theory if a behavior serves a goal, it can be learned; if not, it cannot?

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