Turkısh Polıtıcs (ENG)
Deneme Sınavı Soruları
- 20 soru
- Cevap anahtarı açık: çöz, sonucunu gör
- 1
What did Sultan Abdülmecid guarantee in the Edict of Tanzimat?
- 2
Which of the following concepts means ‘this age’, or ‘belonging to today’s world’?
- 3
- Secularization of the state, education and law
- Removal of Islam as the religion of the state
- Transition to Multi-Party system
- Abolition of Sultanate and Caliphate
Which ones of the above events are major developments towards the secularization of Turkey?
- 4
What is the most distinctive feature brought by the Constitution of 1961?
- 5
In which of the following countries is religion a component of the national identity?
- 6
- Differentiation
- Positivism
- Decline of religion
- Privatization
- Globalism
Which are the three major developments in the process of modernization that define the paradigm of secularization?
- 7
When did DP win the elections moving Turkey into a more liberal economic and political era?
- 8
- This constitution included the principle of the supremacy of the constitution.
- All ordinary laws made by the Assembly had to comply with the constitution.
- The constitution established a constitutional court which had 15 permanent members and 5 substitute members.
- The members of the constitutional court were chosen by the members of the high court of appeal and the council of state, the President of the republic and the Assembly.
Which constitutional development in Turkey is defined above?
- 9
In 1876, Abdulhamid II declared the Constitution of 1876 which started the “First Constitutional Era”. In this process, the Ottoman Parliament began to work with the elected members.
Which of the followings was the event that ended this first constitutional era?
- 10
In which period of modern Turkey, “Political Islam” raised drastically?
- 11
Which of the following is true about the first bank, The Ottoman Bank, established in the Ottoman period in 1863?
I. The Ottoman State had limited control over the bank
II. It served like the Central Bank in modern Turkey.
III. The only owner of the bank was the Ottoman State.
IV. It was established to put the State's finances in order.
- 12
I. Education and law, which aimed to transform the traditional strength of Islam carried by the Ulema.
II. Religious symbols and their replacement by the symbols of Western civilization.
III. Secularization of social life and the attack on popular Islam it entailed.
Which of the above was among the agenda that the newly founded Turkish Republic focused on?
- 13
Which one is not true about the Constitution of 1961?
- 14
Who is the father of left-nationalism ?
- 15
- In its first phase, like other nationalisms, it has developed as language nationalism which put forward some efforts to simplify Turkish language.
- According to this thesis, the Turks are 9,000 years old settled people of Anatolia. The Sumerian and Hittite civilizations belong to Turks.
- It advocates the unity of the Turkish communities in Central Asia under a single political framework.
- In the 1970s, the representative of this ideology in the political sphere was Nationalist Action Part.
Which ideology is defined above?
- 16
I. The West started to colonise the East.
II. The seeds of many political movements and ideals were laid in this period.
III. Panislamism, Turkism and Turanism were among the currents of thought at this period.
Which of the above is correct regarding the Ottoman Heritage?
- 17
When was Liberal Republican Party founded?
- 18
I. It is mediated by unnatural and historical forces,
II. It is a struggle agains naturalness of anything given.
III. People's choices in the political process are the direct consequences of our social existence.
Which of the above is correct about politics?
- 19
Which of the following was to create the enlightening/enlightened pioneer for rural people?
- 20
- Politics fills a place within social totality together with other social instutitons, either determining them or determined by them
- Politics is the name of the social institution, but an important and functional institution in the reproduction of society.
- In the last instance, it is politics that decides the outcome whether it is a question of religiosity, of economy, and of social.
- Every politics includes a value-laden act.
- Politics in action means subjects, for politics is actualized through subjects, to put it boldly, politics in action requires subjects, who are politically motivated individuals, groups, strata and classes, and hence become “political subjects.”
Which of the statements above can be used in order to define the term “politics”?