Polıtıcal Thought (ENG)
Ünite Sınavı Soruları
- 20 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1
The reformation movement emerged as a political, intellectual and _______ reaction to the established religious tradition of Catholicism of the Medieval era and demanded a return to the basic principles of Christianity.
- 2
During Nicola Machiavelli's lifetime, which problem didn't Italy suffer from?
- 3
I. All natural laws lead people to monarchy so monarchy is the most appropriate form of state to nature.
II. The talented people in the country could come into prominence only in the monarchy.
III. The fact that sovereignty that is absolute, indivisible and continuous, can only take place in the form of monarchy.
Which of these are reasons for Jean Bodin's preference for monarchy? - 4
I. The limit of needs
II. The limit of spoilage and destruction
III. The limit of labor
IV. The limit of economy
V. The limit of nature
Which ones are the limits John Locke set to property? - 5
"According to Locke, property is a natural right. His initial idea is that everything in the world is the common property of everyone. Yet, Locke sets some limits to property."
Which of the followings is among those limits set by Locke?
- 6
In his essay on the essence of Christianity, ............ says: “A Christian is the most independent master and is not dependent on anyone; a Christian is the
most obedient servant of all and is dependent on everybody."Please fill in the blank with the correct option.
- 7
Which of the following is the model of society that More represents in Utopia?
- 8
"Like ..........................., Spinoza sought to understand relations of political power practically, scientifically, and dispassionately."
Which philosophers' name should be placed in the blank above?
- 9Which of the following did NOT occur as a consequence of Martin Luther's posting The Ninety-Five Theses to the door of the church of Wittenberg Palace?
- 10
Which of the following philosopher considered the state as a mechanical body?
- 11
- Equality
- Freedom
- Rationalism
- Property
Which of the above defines Locke's nature?
- 12
According to Bodin, which of the followings is the best form of government?
- 13
All of the following are considered to have an effect on the political thought in the New Age EXCEPT
- 14
What is Jean Bodin’s preference for the best form of government?
- 15
I. Absolute sovereignty can only take place in the form of monarchy,
II. The right to govern can only be obtained via the consent of the general population,
III. Talented people in the country could come into prominence only in the monarchy,
IV. Monarchy is the most appropriate form of state to nature.
Which of the ones listed above is among the basic reasons put forward by Bodin to prefer monarchy?
- 16
Which of the following is an element of true religion according to Jean Calvin?
- 17
I. Catholic world was divided.
II. The churches were brought under the control of the states.
III. The bourgeoisie used Martin Luther's demands as a weapon against its opponents such as aristocracy and the Roman Catholic Church.
Which of these happened as a result of the Protestant Reformation? - 18
Which of the following is a true statement about Locke’s political thought?
- 19
"Bodin was not concerned with the stage of the constitutive power-violence but the stage of maintaining legitimacy and acceptance."
According to the statement above, which of the followings can Bodin be considered to oppose?
- 20
Which of the following are among the views of Machiavelli?
- A good ruler must be cunning and know when cunning would yield better results.
- An effective prince must instill fear in his enemies as well as his followers to secure his position.
- A prince must not shy away from war and resort to violence to ensure his power.