Ünite Sınavı Soruları

Which of the following was the first Muslim nation to recognize the Turkish Grand National Assembly (TGNA) as an independent entity? 

1. The Italian occupation in Anatolia began as a protest to the decision made at the Paris Peace Conference that gave İzmir to Greece.
2. The Italian Army landed first in Antalya in March 1919 and their justification was that the city was their heritage from the Roman Empire.
3. They, declared their rule in the regions between the coasts of Antalya and the Dodecanese Islands after March 16, 1919 without the approval of the Paris Peace Conference.
4. The Italians, later, occupied Konya in April, and Kuşadası, Fethiye, Bodrum and Marmaris in May 1919.
5. Italians having understood this well evacuated their positions in West and South Anatolia on June 1, 1921 unconditionally.

Which of the above are correct?

After which event was Mustafa Kemal given the title of Ghazi?

Which of the following was the reason for the London Conference ?

Who is the first Muslim nation to recognize the TGNA as an independent institution?

1. The people in Anatolia began to trust the Ankara Government
2. The counter propagandas maintained by the Istanbul Government and its supporters were stopped with the victory at İnönü.
3. Deserters from the Army also decreased
4. The victory had important ramifications in foreign relations as well
5. The rank of Colonel İsmet was promoted to General.

Which of the above are the impacts and results of The victory of the TGNA Army at the İnönü Battle?

- - - - - the Turkish Grand National Assembly passed the "Law of Treason against the Motherland" (Hıyanet-i Vataniye Kanunu) and established the Courts of Independence (İstiklal Mahkemeleri).

Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above? 

Which of the following signified the final stage in the Turkish War of Independence and paved the way for a negotiated armistice at Mudanya? 

What was the role of Kazım Özalp in the Turkish War of Independence: Great Offensive?

1. The Allied occupation plan was just left on paper since a national struggle started in Anatolia under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Pasha (later Mustafa Kemal Atatürk).
2. The National Struggle (Milli Mücadele) was initiated by the militia groups called kuva-yı milliye (national forces) in 1919 later maintained by the regular army established under the authority of the TGNA in June 1920.
3. The Greco-Turkish War started after the Greek landing in İzmir in 1919, in accordance with the agreements made with the Allied Powers.
4. The Greco-Turkish War continued until the Greek troops were defeated in 1922.
5. The Greco-Turkish War at the same time was the beginning of the Turkish War of Independence to save Anatolia from the Allied occupation.

Which of the above are related to the lifting the Allied occupation plan out of practice literally destroying it?

Which of the following treaty was signed after the Battle of Sakarya with an Allied Power?

Who was the first to rebel against Turkish Grand National Assembly in Anatolia?

After which battle did Mustafa Kemal gain the rank 'Field Marshal'?

1. The first stage of The Turkish War of Independence started after the landing of the Greek Troops which initiated the Greco-Turkish War.
2. The first stage of The Turkish War of Independence continued until the first defeat of the Greek Army at the Battle of Sakarya.
3. During the first stage of The Turkish War of Independence the TGNA Army repelled the Armenian attacks in Eastern Anatolia and the national forces repelled the French and Armenian attacks in Southern Anatolia as well.
4. The second stage was the period that started after the Sakarya Battle until victory achieved with the Turkish Great Offensive (Büyük Taarruz).
5. The Turkish Great Offensive (Büyük Taarruz) defeated the Greek Army and sent them out of the National borders determined by the National Oath/National Pact (Misak-ı Milli).
6. The Greek defeat was also the defeat of the Allied Powers and thus, they yielded to sign an armistice in Mudanya, a town in western Anatolia.

What is the correct chronological order of the above?

When did the Turkish Grand National Assembly open?

1. The Redd-i İlhâk Komitesi (Rejection of Annexation Committee) held congresses in Balıkesir.
2. The Redd-i İlhâk Komitesi (Rejection of Annexation Committee) held congresses in Alaşehir.
3. The Representative Committee in Sivas Congress decided to form a regular army.
4. The opening of the Turkish Grand National Assembly (the TGNA)
5. A regular army which would include all the military units in central, north, east and south of Anatolia under the command of the nationalist officers including the Western Front Command was formed.

What is the correct chronological order of the above?

Which one of the following caused problems between Greece and Italy after Italian forces occupied it?

Which of the following congress was attended by Mustafa Kemal?

Which of the following treaties was the first peace treaty that the Turkish Grand National Assembly had signed as a result of its military success and as an internationally accepted state?