Polıtıcal Scıence (ENG)
2021–2022 Vize (Ara Sınav) Çıkmış Soruları
- 20 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1Which of the following political thinkers said that "man is by nature and necessity a social and political animal"?
- ACarl Schmitt
- BAristotle lar.ne
- CBernard Crick
- DPlato
- EThucydides
- 2---- said centuries ago that man is by nature and necessity a social and political animal. Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?
- AProtagoras
- BSocrates So rular.ne
- CAnaxagoras
- DPlaton
- EAristotle
- 3Which of the following writers holds that there is no science in Politics?
- AThomas Hobbes
- BEdmund Burke
- CHenry Sidgwick ‚
- DJean Bodin
- EAristotle
- 4Which of the following is a characteristic identfying the Marxist approach to political analysis?
- AFormal institutions
- BS Political behavior
- CIdentity politics
- DValue preferences
- EClass struggle
- 5The -- is generally identified with value preferences. The emphasis is on moral and rational premises. This approach is based on the view that values are inevitable and essential for evaluating political phenomena. Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?
- Ahistorical approach
- Bmarxian approach
- Cphilosophical approach
- Dbehavioral approach
- Elegal approach
- 6Which of the following is one of the political philosophers that helped to develop the idea of social contract?
- AE. H. Carr
- BCarl Schmitt
- CEdmund Burke
- DDavid Easton
- EJ. J. Rousseau
- 7A nation is group of people of a common culture derived from a feeling of unity based on customs and beliefs. If a nation lacks treaty recognition but occupies a defined territory, it can be called a country. --, for example, is a country actually designated as a republic within the Russian Federation. Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?
- AAzerbaijan
- BKazakhstan
- CTajikistan
- DDagestan
- EUzbekistan
- 8Which of the following concepts refers to the desire to unite all members of a national group in one state?
- AIntegrity
- BGlobalism
- CAssimilation
- DIrrendetism
- ENationalism
- 9Power and authority are differentiated in a number of ways. Authority derives fundamentally from an office or position usually appointed whereas power can be exercised officially or unofficially. A person in power may have the position not only for reasons outlined above but also for exceptional expertise, moral authority, rare knowledge, or a combination of these attributes. Which of the following might be cited as example of people identified in the paragraph given above?
- AMustafa Kemal Atatürk
- BEmmanuel Macron
- CGeorge W. Bush
- DDonald Trump
- EBill Clinton
- 10Which of the following is legal document that started the movement toward protecting the rights of citizens in 1215 in the United Kingdom?
- AHabeas Corpus Act
- BMagna Carta aof
- CBill of Petition net
- DHuman Rights Act
- EBill of Rights
- 11Which of the following is not a basic form of democracy?
- AAuthoritarian
- BPresidential
- CRepresentative
- DParliamentary
- EI Direct
- 12A ---- is one where loose states agree to abide by the dictates of a powerful central government. Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above? A) central government B) nation state C) political unit D) unitary state E) confederal system
- 13— is described as a situation in society where a group of people or a single person does not recognize authority. Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?
- ATotalitarianism
- BAnarchy aof.sol
- CDictatorship
- DTheocracy
- EMonarchy
- 14Which of the following statements about citizenship is not correct?
- AIt is the privilege of being a subject of a monarch.
- BIt is the privilege of membership of a political community.
- CIt includes the right to participate in the democratic process.
- DIt includes having access to certain collective benefits and rights.
- EIts theories are categorized into normative and empirical theories.
- 15Which of the following is a system of government in which citizens of a state partake in decision-making processes of state affairs?
- AAuthoritarianism
- BDictatorship
- CTheocracy
- DDemocracy
- EAutocracy
- 16-- makes it clear that an order is founded upon 'three principles, firstly, the principle of freedom for all members of a society (as man); secondly, the principle of the dependence of everyone upon a single common legislation (as subjects); and thirdly, the principle of legal equality for everyone (as citizens). Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?
- AImmanuel Kant
- BHarold Laski
- CJohn Rawls
- DHegel
- EPlaton
- 17Which of the following is the dominant ideological tradition within Socialism?
- AConservatism
- BAnarchism
- CMarxism
- DAutarky
- EHistoricism
- 18Which of the following is wholly for only an equality of the self in relation to all other selves in terms of a shared structure of law?
- AFeminism
- BEnvironmentalism
- CSocialism lar.ne
- DLiberalism
- EConservatism
- 19Which one of the following terms refers to the act of freeing a human being or class of human beings from the control of another, usually when this control is enshrined in some legal privilege or right?
- AEquality
- BReligion
- CEmancipation
- DIdeology
- EDignitiy
- 20---- is the mistake of subjecting to human judgements those revealed doctrines which are in their nature beyond or independent of it, and of claiming to determine on intrinsic grounds the truth and value of propositions which rest for their reception simply on the existing authority of the Divine Word. Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?
- AMarxism
- BConservatism
- CLiberalism
- DFeminism
- ENationalism