Turkısh Foreıgn Polıcy I (ENG)
2020–2021 Yaz Okulu Çıkmış Soruları
- 20 soru
- Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
- 1Which of the following is one of the military offensives Turkey launched in northern parts of Syria in an attempt to avert terrorism threat by reference to the Article 51 of the UN Charter which authorizes member states to resort to use of force for the purpose of self-defense?
- AOperation Syria-Damascus
- BOperation Desert Storm
- COperation Terror Destruction
- DOperation Olive Branch
- EOperation Self-Defense
- 2After which major development did the United States Congress decide to impose an arms embargo against Turkey?
- ATurkey's improved relations with Soviet Union
- BCultivation of opium in Turkey
- CTurkey's peace operation in Cyprus
- DTurkey's deteriorating relations with Greece
- ETurkey's critical opposition to Israel
- 3What was one measure that the Turkish government took against the Italian threat in the 1930s?
- ACampaigning against fascism in the Middle East
- BEntering the Sadabad Pact
- CForming an alliance with Germany
- DSigning the Treaty of Lausanne
- EEntering NATO
- 4With what country did Turkey conclude the S-400 deal which attracted reaction from the United States?
- AIran
- BChina
- CRussia
- DIsrael
- EGermany
- 5What was a turning point in Turkish-British relations in the 1930's?
- AThe Sadabad Pact
- BThe Balkan Entente
- CThe Treaty of Mudros
- DKing Edward VII visiting Turkey in 1936
- EThe Treaty of Lausanne
- 6Turkey, Greece and Yugoslavia created the Second Balkan Pact in 1954; which of the following development, however, prevented this security initiative from flourishing?
- AObjections by the United States
- BTurkey's emerging interest in the Middle East
- CExpanding role of the NATO
- DThe dissolution at Yugoslavia
- EDeteriorating Turkey-Greece relations
- 7In early 1980s, Turkey-European Economic Community (EEC) relations experienced a heavy setback as a result of which the EEC partly suspended its engagement with Turkey. What was the main reason for the deterioration in the bilateral relations?
- AGlobal economic crisis
- BCollapse of Soviet Union
- CTerrorism threat
- Dof. D) Military takeover in Turkey
- ERise of Islamism
- 8The shift in Turkish foreign policy from traditionally Western-oriented foreign policy style to an increased engagement with the Middle East and Africa by reliance on cultural and historical elements has been criticized. What term has been used to raise this criticism?
- AArabization
- BTransformation of alliance
- CChange of friendship
- DNew enmity
- EAxis shift
- 9What was the main event that lead to Turkey moving towards a more Western oriented gover nance?
- APotsdam Conference
- BParis Congress
- CThe Treaty of Sevres
- DMontreaux Convention
- EThe Treaty of Lausanne
- 10What political position did Turkey declare when Italy joined the Second World War in 1940 despite the cooperation agreement with Britain?
- ANon-offensiveness
- BNon-impartiality ,
- CNon-defensiveness
- DNon-belligerency
- ENon-independence
- 11Turkey, in the so-called 1 March motion, rejected to honor the US demands of allowing American troops to use its territories for a safe transit to the Iraqi soils during the invasion of Iraq in 2003. How did this affect its relations with the European Union?
- AThe EU sought to serve as mediator between Turkey and the US
- BThe EU welcomed this move as a contribution to peace in Iraq
- CThe EU remained impartial and neutral vis-à-vis this move
- DThe EU gave a warning so that Turkey would not do the same
- EThe EU suspended membership talks with Turkey
- 12What was the approach that the Ottoman Empire employed in foreign relations, during its early years?
- AMilitary-offensive approach
- BMilitary-defensive approach
- CNonviolent diplomatic approach
- DIsolationist approach
- EHumanistic peace approach
- 13Turkey declared that any Greek attempt to expand its territorial waters to 12 miles would be considered - Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?
- Apro bono
- Bcasus feoderis
- Ccasus belli
- Djus soli
- Ede jure
- 14The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has been reorganized with an act adopted on 13 July 2010. Under this act, new general directorates were created within the Ministry to make better use of the soft power instruments. Which of the following is one of these directorates?
- AThe General Directorate of Trade Activities
- BThe General Directorate of Soft Power Instruments
- CThe Deputy General Directorate of Cultural Diplomacy
- DThe General Directorate of Financial Affairs
- EThe General Directorate of Foreign Affairs
- 15Which of the following is the backbone of the European conditionality mechanism in the European Union's conduct with candidate countries?
- AHuman Rights Convention
- BEuropean Charter
- CMembership horizon
- DActive engagement
- ECopenhagen Criteria
- 16What was the main goal of Turkish foreign policy after the founding of the Turkish Republic?
- AProtecting the status quo and the relations with other nations
- BWaging economic battles with neighboring nations as an attitude against foreign intervention in Turkey
- CRevolutionizing the economy of the nation
- DCompletely shutting down international trade or diplomacy as an attempt to decrease foreign dependence
- ERevolutionizing the culture of the nation by overthrowing tradition
- 17What does the phrase "sacrificing guns for butter" mean?
- ATo prioritize economic recovery over military development
- BTo trade with other countries in the form of selling guns for food.
- CTo employ nonviolence as a foreign policy
- DTo sacrifice guns in religious rituals in the hopes of getting better yields during harvest time
- ETo change military factories to food factories
- 18What is the legal status of the Yunus Emre Institute under its by-laws?
- AMinistry Directorate
- BNon-governmental organization (NGO)
- CPresidential Institute
- DGeneral Directorate
- EParliamentary body
- 19What was the main factor for Turkey's decision to side with Great Britain on the eve of the Second World War?
- ACounterbalance Germany
- BSupporting the status quo
- CHope to expand its territories
- DAverting the Soviet threat
- ESending message to France
- 20In which of the following conference, in an attempt to persuade Turkey so that it would actively enter the war, did British premier Churchill tell Turkish authorities that both the Soviets and the United States were ready to extend assurances towards Turkey's security?
- AParis Conference
- BCasablanca Conference net
- CAdana Conference
- DAnkara Conference
- ELondon Conference