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ULİ356U

Human Rıghts (ENG)

Ünite Sınavı Soruları

  • 20 soru
  • Soru metinleri açık; şıklar ve cevap anahtarı uygulamada
  1. 1

    Which term the term refers to “protecting fundamental freedoms— freedoms that are the essence of life[;] … protecting people from critical (severe) and pervasive (widespread) threats and situations[;] …using processes that build on people’s strengths and aspirations[;] … creating political, social, environmental, economic, military and cultural systems that together give people the building blocks of survival, livelihood and dignity”?

  2. 2

    By which organ of UN is R2P particularly carried out?

  3. 3

    According to the Commission on Human Security (2003, 4), the term refers to “protecting fundamental freedoms". 

    Which of the following is not among the applications to ensure fundemental freedoms?

  4. 4
    1. States’ responsibility to protect their populations from the commission and incitement of the four atrocity crimes, which is summed up with the notion of sovereignty as responsibility.
    2. International assistance to be provided to states to enable them in fulfilling their responsibility to protect their populations.
    3. Devising a collective, “timely and decisive response” in the case of the failure of a state, which can be delivered through measures ranging from peaceful to coercive.

    Which of the above is among the pillars of implementing R2P?

  5. 5

    In which article of the UN Charter are the intervening states based their unilateral uses of military force on the inherent right of self-defence established?

  6. 6

    In which of the following years was the “Universal Declaration of Human Rights” (UDHR) ratified?

  7. 7

    The third pillar for for implementing R2P aims for a “...” as enshrined under Paragraph 139.

    Fill in the blank with the right term below.

  8. 8
    1. Killing members of the group
    2. Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group
    3. Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part
    4. Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group
    5. Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group

    Which of the above are among the behaviors defined as genocide?

  9. 9

    When was “Sovereignty as responsibility” understanding  first introduced ?

  10. 10

    Which article of the UN Charter protects fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion”

  11. 11

    Which one of the followings focuses on the "state responsibility" in the three-pillar strategy for implementing R2P?

  12. 12

    "............. is an action that is peaceful in character, and it is not in conflict with the notion of state sovereignty as its deployment is based on the consent of the host state."

    Which of the following terms is defined above?

  13. 13

    Which one of the followings introduced the "Sovereignty as responsibility” understanding with his colleagues?

  14. 14

    I. Killing members of the group

    II.Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group 

    III. Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part

    IV. Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group

    Which of the situations listed above are considered as genocide according to the Article II of the Genocide Convention?

  15. 15

    "In the present Convention, ............... means any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such killing members of the group".

    Which of the following terms is defined above?

  16. 16

    "Paragraph 138: Each individual State has the responsibility to protect its populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity."

    In the quote above, some part is stated from the World Summit Outcome Document on R2P. In which year was this document adopted?

  17. 17

    What is a forceful measure that can be undertaken with or (most commonly) without the consent of the host state called?

  18. 18

    In the three-pillar strategy for implementing R2P, what is the first pillar about?

  19. 19

    What does the abbreviation "R2P" stand for?

  20. 20
    1. It is a part of the responsibility to prevent.
    2. It is a part of the responsibility to react.
    3. The Security Council can authorize legal humanitarian interventions.
    4. It is not a legal exception to the prohibition of the threat and use of force.

    Which of the statements about humanitarian intervention is true?

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