Diagnostic Handbook is the Babylonian text that introduced the methods of therapy and etiology.

It was not a place for public so ii-iii-iv are correct.

Their aim was to survive so the aim of making the best of its environment is correct answer.

Statements II-III and IV include true information about the ancient temple Ziggurat.

Ever since religion was transformed from beliefs
in magic to beliefs in poly-gods and then to a monogod,
the cultural civilization has applied religion
as the main tool of cultural control. Religious
and military forces were the foundations of the
power apparatus that maintained the society as a
governed entity. These forces civilized the society
and moved it into higher levels of organization.
Among cultural civilizations one can recognize
about 16 cases, such as:

• the Egyptian Civilization 3100 BCE,
• the Minoan 2700 BCE,
• the Sinic Civilization 2000 BCE,
• the Mycenae Civilization 1500 BCE,
• the Canaanite Civilization 1100 BCE,
• the Hellenic Civilization 750 BCE,
• the Hindu Civilization 600 BCE,
• the Hellenistic Civilization 323 BCE
• the Roman Civilization 31 BCE,
• the Eastern Civilization 350 CE,
• the Ethiopian Civilization 400 CE,
• the Buddhist Civilization 600 CE,

• the Islamic Civilization 632 CE.
• the Sub-Saharan Civilization 800 CE,
• the Western Civilization 800 CE,
• the Maghrebian Civilization 1000 CE.

Mayan Civilization does not have a notable influence on the Egyptian civilization.

Horizontal religious order created outreach mechanisms so that spatial communication between religious leaders and villages, hamlets, and larger communities (nomes) were shepherded and served as faithful followers of the faith and obedient to the teachings of the clergy. Right answer is “B”.

An English historian Arnold Toynbee
(1889-1975) published his greatest work in
the twelve-volume A Study of History (1934-
1961). He compared the history of twentysix
different civilizations, which everyone
follows a similar pattern of evolution
through a cyclical pattern of growth,
maturity, and decay. He believed that societies
thrive best in response to challenges and that
a society’s most important task is to create
a religion. He never defined civilization
clearly. Though he saw the Western
Civilization to be in its decay phase, he
saw hope for the future formation of one
spiritually oriented world community.

Menes was an innovator, traditionalist and nationalist ruler.

statements iii and iv are not correct becauce sumerian writing lasted very long and it consisted signs for numbers.

The Mesopotamian Civilization brought forth some of the most important developments in human history. The innovations of these industrious people included (quizlet.com): • the invention of the wheel, • the planting of the first cereal crops, • the development of cursive script, • mathematics, • astronomy, and • agriculture.

Their Diagnostic Handbook was based on a logical set of maxims and assumptions, including the modern view that through the examination and inspection of the symptoms of a patient, it is possible to determine:
• the patient’s disease,
• its etiology,
• its future development, and
• the chances of the patient’s recovery

except for the option C, the rest are common characteristics of pharaohs

Yarımburgaz Cave is the oldest inhabited place in Anatolia. Right answer is “A".

Abojinans lived in Australia

Authour of “Historical capitalism” is Immanuel Wallerstein.

Right answer is “A”.

Egyptian pharaohs had come with their powerful fighting forces as far north, toward the Hittites, as the vicinity of the city of Kadesh (located in today’s Syria and at the time of the Egyptian moves a great Hittite center of commerce), in a general effort to repulse Hittite incursions upon what they considered Egyptian land.

cultural appropriation  means Egyptian civilization does not belong to Africa. 

Immanuel Wallerstein understood this very well and offered the world-system concept as a new approach in analyzing human development. In The Modern World-System (1974), he offered a tool on how to recognize the most useful interpretation of what happened historically.

Mathematics and science were based on a sexagesimal (base 60) numeral system. This is the source of the contemporary 60-minute hour, the 24-hour day, and the 360-degree circle. The Sumerian calendar was based on a seven-day week. Mesopotamian astronomers worked out a 12-month calendar based on the cycles of the moon. The correct answer is E.