Introduction to World Civilization Final 7. Deneme Sınavı
Toplam 20 Soru1.Soru
5. Which of the following statements are true for religous acts in hellenic period?
i. Priest orchestrated the rituals
ii. Women and men attended all religious rituals together
iii. Women and men always attended most religious rituals together
iv. Individuals could visit a temple at any time they wanted
a. İ-iii-iv |
b. ii-iii-iv |
c. iii-iv |
d. i-iv |
e. ii-iv |
Priest orchestrated the rituals, Women and men always attended most religious rituals together, Individuals could visit a temple at any time they wanted.
2.Soru
Which of the following is under strategizing culture?
Language |
Mediated communication |
Customs |
Religion |
Music |
3.Soru
Which famous king said “Veni, Vidi, Vici (I came, I saw, I conquered)”?
Napolion Bonaparte |
Julius Ceasar |
Pompey The Great |
Marcus Aurelius |
Lucretius |
The next year, 47 BCE, Caesar had further victories in the east. In response to one of them, he famously proclaimed: veni, vidi, vici – I came, I saw, I conquered. A year later, he arrived back in Rome with even more conquests and military triumphs.
4.Soru
When did Rome start to expand throughout Greek areas?
after the fall of the Etruscans |
at the time of Julius Caesar |
at the height of the Nazi regime |
at the defeat of the old enemy Carthage |
at the occupation of Mesopotamia |
After the fall of the Etruscans, Rome began to expand its reach, incorporating neighboring areas. In the process of the huge second Punic War, Rome expanded its direct control over much of Italy. Moreover, the war meant that Rome had also become embroiled in Greek affairs, since some of the Greek cities were allied with Carthage and others opposed. Those in opposition to Carthage called to Rome for help. Soon, as a result, Rome was expanding throughout these Greek areas, as well.
5.Soru
Who wrote the famous book The Art of War?
Ban Zhao |
Bai Juyi |
Sun Tzu |
Lie Jie |
Luo Guanzhong |
Sometime around 300 BC, in the Warring States period, a general called Sun Tzu wrote a very important book called the Art of War, about the best ways to organize armies and battles. He offered the war strategy how to win a war without a battle. The correct answer is C.
6.Soru
Which of the following statement is TRUE about the role of women in the Hellenic civilization?
They lived better lives than men did. |
They were able to join in sport activities in Sparta. |
They took part in fights against the enemies. |
They were not allowed to handle the necessities of the household. |
They were taught how to read and write in all cities. |
Apart from Sparta, women were forbidden to participate in communal sports.
7.Soru
Which of the following was developed through hygiene schools?
Human sacrifice |
Animal offerings |
Thai Chi |
Ancestor worship |
Kung-fu |
An important aspect of Chinese religion, whether Taoism, Confucianism, or Buddhism, was known as hygiene schools that instructed people on how to take care of themselves to live longer lives or even achieve immortality. Hygiene schools were part of the temple or monastery. The priests taught people how to eat healthy, exercise (the practice of Tai Chi developed through these schools), and perform rituals honoring the gods so the gods would bless them with a healthy long life. The correct answer is C.
8.Soru
Which of the following cultures was matrilineal?
Yang Shao |
Shang |
Zhou |
Qin |
Tang |
The Yang Shao Culture was matrilineal, meaning women were dominant, so this religious figure would have been a woman based on the grave goods found. There is no evidence of any high-ranking males in the burials but a significant number of females. Scholars believe that the early religious practices were also matrilineal and most likely animistic, where people worship personifications of nature, and usually feminine deities were benevolent and male deities malevolent, or at least more to be feared. The correct answer is A.
9.Soru
In which period of Byzantine history the did the Empire rise to the zenith of its political, military and economic power?
From 330 to 717 |
From 717 to 867 |
From 867 to 1025 |
From 1025 to 1081 |
From 1081 to 1453 |
Doğru seçenek C
10.Soru
What is the name of the book which is known to be the earliest form of Chinese literature?
The Art of War |
Tao Te Ching |
I Ching |
Lessons for Women |
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms |
The earliest Chinese literature that we know of probably comes from the later part of the Western Zhou Dynasty about 800 BCE (the same time as Homer in Greece) and was written on silk. This is the I Ching, a fortune-telling book, like the earlier oracle bones. Correct answer is C.
11.Soru
The Great Pyramid of Giza was erected for pharaoh _________
Djoser |
Khufu |
Khaffa |
Menkaura |
Menes |
During this period was built the Great Pyramid of Giza, erected for the great Pharaoh Khufu in ways so complex and technically ingenious that no one, even today, is yet able to determine how it was built.
12.Soru
What did Romans’ teach mankind throughout the western world that enabled the rise of western civilizations?
Philosophy and mathematics |
Advance engineering and science |
Astrology and astronomy |
Agriculture and medicine |
Medicine and astrology |
Rome taught mankind throughout the Western world how to establish the rule of law, advance engineering and science, and create a powerful military force, thus generating practical details, which enabled the rise of Western civilization.
13.Soru
1- Where did Egyptian civilization first appear?
Africa |
Greece |
Turkey |
Arabia |
Asia |
Like nearly all ancient civilizations, the ancient Egyptian civilization began in the Nile River valley whose length from Lake Tana, in the high lands of Ethiopia, and from Lake Victoria, in Eastern Africa, is over 4000 miles as it reaches Alexandria, Egypt in North Africa. Right answer is A.
14.Soru
Where did the ancient Egyptian civilization begin?
In the Nile River valley |
On the Sinai peninsula |
By the Red Sea |
In Eritrea |
In Cairo |
Like nearly all ancient civilizations, the ancient Egyptian civilization began in the Nile River valley whose length from Lake Tana, in the high lands of Ethiopia, and from Lake Victoria, in Eastern Africa, is over 4000 miles as it reaches Alexandria, Egypt in North Africa. Geographers and anthropologists can go back around 9,000 BCE and affirm the existence of farming, hunting, and fishing communities on both banks of the River Nile. The correct answer is A.
15.Soru
Where did the Constantine gathered first bishop's council?
Jerusalem |
Rome |
Nicaea |
Konstantinopolis |
Vatican |
This can be observed clearly through one event. A very important early move taken by
Constantine himself was to summon the Council of Nicaea (Iznik), a meeting to which bishops and other leaders from all the major churches of the Christian faith and as far away as Britain were invited in 325 CE to resolve a theological dispute. The emperor organized the meeting along the lines of the Roman Senate and he presided, although he did not cast a vote.
16.Soru
Which of the following is social class which were respected due to have knowledge?
Fengjian |
Gong |
Nong |
Shang |
Shi |
The Shi, or Gentry scholars: Scholars – even those who owned land – were never very rich, but they were respected because of their knowledge. Access to information was very limited in ancient times, and so scholarly pursuits were very challenging.
17.Soru
I. There was a hierarchy among the gods
II. There was an almighty leader of all gods
III. The gods had their fields of domain
Which one(s) of the statement(s) reflect(s) the features of the gods in Hellenic Civilization?
Only I |
Only II |
I-II |
I-III |
II-III |
There was a hierarchy among the gods, but there was no almighty leader, who could control the actions of the rest. The gods had their fields of domain.
18.Soru
Which of the following is the founding society of Sinic Civilization?
Alaskan people |
Chinese people |
Indian people |
Japanese people |
Korean people |
The ancient Chinese society has formed the Sinic Civilization and its influence continues today.
19.Soru
Which of the following gave way to the peasants to own small holdings which they could farm?
Arianism |
Monasticism |
Latifundia |
Iconoclasm |
Theme |
Doğru seçenek E
Arianism emphasized the uniqueness of God the Father and maintained that Jesus had been a man like all other men, not a part of God himself
Monasticism is a Christian way of life.
Latifundia These were huge estates owned by wealthy cultivators
Iconoclasm An icon is a painting or other representation of Jesus Christ or another holy figure
20.Soru
This is a cult that entered the Roman life just after 200 BCE, based on the belief that the goddess had ensured victory at Zama, ending the Second Punic War, because she protected those who were besieged. She was worshipped by acts of ecstasy, including dancing or self-mutilation. Over time, the cult engaged in ever more licentious behavior. In addition, she offered the prospect of an afterlife – very attractive to many people.
Which of the following Roman goddesses is described above?
Isis |
Venus |
Hera |
Cybele |
Ceres |
The cult of Cybele entered the Roman life just after 200 BCE, based on the belief that the goddess had ensured victory at Zama, ending the Second Punic War, because she protected those who were besieged. She was worshipped by acts of ecstasy, including dancing or self-mutilation. As time went by, the cult engaged in ever more licentious behavior. In addition, she offered the prospect of an afterlife – very attractive to many people. The correct answer is D.
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