Mathematics 1 Ara 5. Deneme Sınavı
Toplam 17 Soru1.Soru
Which of the following quadratic functions has its vertex at (x, y) = (-3, -5) ?
-x2 + 16 x – 5 |
5 x2 – 125 x |
x2 + 6 x + 4 |
x2 – 3 x |
3 x2 – x |
vertex = (h, k) ; h =- b / 2a for y = a x2 + b x + c ; k = 9 – 18 + 4 = -5 . pg. 60. Correct answer is C.
2.Soru
Given the sets A={2, 4, 6, 7}, B={1, 2, 3, 4} and C={8, 7,4}. Find the (AUBUC).
{1,2,3,4,6,8} |
{1,2,3,4,6,7,8} |
{3,4,6,7,8} |
{1,2,3,7,8} |
{2,3,4,6,7} |
A={2, 4, 6, 7}, B={1, 2, 3, 4} and C={8, 7,4}. AUB={1,2,3,4,6,7} and AUBUC={1,2,3,4,6,7,8}. The answer is B.
3.Soru
What is the solution set of equation x2-5x+6=0?
(1,6) |
(2,3) |
(-2,3) |
(-6,1) |
(1,5) |
x2-5x+6=(x-2)(x-3)=0
So either x-2=0 or x-3=0 could satisfy this equation.
If x-2=0, then x=2
and if x-3=0, then x=3.
Thus the solution set is (2,3)
4.Soru
Simplify the following number 16-1/4?
0 |
1/2 |
2 |
4 |
8 |
5.Soru
Which one of these is an irrational number : 491/2, -(64)1/3, -(25)1/2, 0, 31/2 ?
0 |
-(64)1/3 |
-(25)1/2 |
491/2 |
31/2 |
x = 31/2 = 1.732.... . Correct answer is E.
6.Soru
E = {0, 1, 2, …, 10}, A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {3, 4, 5}. Which one is equal to {4,5}?
A ∪ B |
A ∩ B |
A \ B |
B \ A |
Ac |
A ∪ B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, A ∩ B = {3},
A \ B = {1, 2}, B \ A = {4,5},
Ac = {5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, Bc = {1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}.
7.Soru
According to the graph of f(x) is given above, what is the value of f(-4)+3f(5)-2f(3) ?
21 |
38 |
44 |
65 |
72 |
By using the graph which is given in the question;
f(-5)=1, f(-4)=8, f(3)=-6 and f(5)=6 then,
f(-4)+3f(5)-2f(3)=8+(3.6)-(2.-6)=8+18-(-12)=38
8.Soru
Let the functions f: R›R, f(x)=2x+7 and g: R›R, g(x)=3x-2, what is the value of (gof)(x)?
6x-3 |
6x+3 |
6x |
6x-19 |
6x+19 |
f(x)=2x+7 and g(x)=3x-2 ›(gof)(x)=3.(2x+7)-2=6x+21-2=6x-19
9.Soru
For the functions f: R›R, f(x)=3x-8 and g: R›R, g(x)=(x+12)/4, what is the value of f(3).g(8)?
3 |
5 |
-4 |
12 |
-16 |
f(x)=3x-8 › f(3)=3.3-8=1
g(x)=(x+12)/4 › g(8)=(8+12)/4=20/4=5
f(3).g(8)=1.5=5
10.Soru
a = log2 5, b = log2 10. 2(a – b) log9 3 = ?
0.25 |
1 |
9 |
3 |
1.50 |
c = log2 (5 / 10) = log2 2-1 ; log2 c = 2-1 ; 3 = 91/2 ; x = 2-1 1/2 = 2-2 = 0.25 . Correct answer is A.
11.Soru
f : R › R, f(x) = 2 + 3 x3 ; g : R › R , g(x) = -x + 1. (f + g)(-1) = ?
0 |
5 |
7 |
1 |
-1 |
x = 2 + 3 x3 – x + 1 = 1 . Correct answer is D.
12.Soru
Consider the function f: . For every x1, x2A if x1 ? x2 implies
f(x1) ? f(x2) then the function f is called …
one-to-one |
surjective |
bijective |
constant |
identity |
Consider the function f: .
For every x1, x2A if x1 ? x2 implies
f(x1) ? f(x2)
then the function f is called one-to-one (or injective), so the correct answer is A.
Although the range and the image of a function are two concepts that need to be distinguished, we still know that they are closely related. The image is always a subset of the range. Yet, there are functions for which the range and the image sets are exactly the same. Thus, given a function f : if the image is equal to the range, i.e. f (A)=B the function f is called surjective (onto). Equivalently, for every element b of the set B if there can be found an element a of A such that f (a)=b, then f is called onto.
If a function which is both one-to-one and onto is called a bijection.
Constant function and identity function are the concepts related to types of functions.
A function assigning each element from its domain a single element in its range is called a constant function.
Given A ?, a function defined on the set A and assigning every element of A to itself is called the identity function.
13.Soru
- If we denote this real number by x, and the function by f we may express it as
- It is customary to also denote this function by y = f (x).
- In the expression y = f (x), x is called the independent variable.
- In the expression y = f (x), y is called the dependent variable.
- In the equation y = f (x)=3x+4, the dependent variable y is a function of the independent variable x.
Consider the function that assigns to each real number three times itself and four. Which of the statements above is/are correct?
I |
I and II |
I and IV |
I, III and IV |
I, II, III and IV |
Consider the function that assigns to each real number three times itself and four. If we denote this real number by x, and the function by f we may express it as
It is customary to also denote this function by y = f (x).
In the expression y = f (x), x is called the independent variable, whereas y is called the dependent variable.
In the expression y is called the dependent variable.
In the equation y = f (x)=3x+4, the dependent variable y is a function of the independent variable x.
As also understood from the information given, the correct answer is E. All of the statements in the options are correct.
14.Soru
Evaluate (32-3-2)/(32+3-2)
80/82 |
82/80 |
28/26 |
26/28 |
9/8 |
32=9 3-2=1/9
So, (32-3-2)/(32+3-2)=(9-1/9)/(9+1/9)=(80/9)/(82/9)=80/82
15.Soru
Given the functions f : R › R , f (x)= x-2 and g : R › R , g (x)= 2x-9, determine (4f –2g)(x).
2 |
4 |
6 |
8 |
10 |
(4f –2g)(x) = 4(x-2) - 2(2x-9) = 4x - 8 - 4x + 18 = 10
16.Soru
I. x
II. 3x+ 1
III. 1
Which of the following are polynomial functions, wth degree 0?
Only III |
Only I |
I ve II |
I ve III |
II ve III |
I. x with degree is 1.
II. 3x+ 1 with degree is 1.
III. 1 with degree is 0. Therefore the answer is A.
17.Soru
Let be given. What is the value of f (3)?
11 |
19 |
-11 |
15 |
-15 |
Substituting 3 for x we find f (3) = 5.3 - 4 = 15 – 4 = 11, so the correct answer is A.