Polıtıcal Thought Ara 6. Deneme Sınavı

Toplam 20 Soru
PAYLAŞ:

1.Soru

Which of the followings is pushed forward as the precondition for a potential provided by nature to become actual, as regards the social issues?


Logicalness

Spiritualness

Universalness

Voluntariness

Religousness


2.Soru

What does “policy” in political thought mean?


The way governments address the social-political problems to achieve their goals.

An immediate response to crises or temporary solutions for only to win the elections.

A response to the consistency and the duration of the social-political problems.

A response to societal needs of certain groups within the community.

Formulation of the pressures and demands by non-governmental organizations.


3.Soru

When the teaching of Christianity is concerned, which of the following is a true idea about kingdom of Christ?


Medieval Christians did not think Jesus Christ was a king

He recommended not to obey to the Roman emperor

Christ’s followers would have power over the others

Jesus himself is believed his kingdom is not of this world

The Church did not see itself as Christ’s kingdom on earth


4.Soru

According to whom the peace of all things lies in the tranquillity of order, and order is the disposition of equal and unequal things in such a way as to give to each its proper place?


Aristotale

Platon

Augustine

Aquinas

John of Paris


5.Soru

In proposing the political ideas of the Policraticus, which major Medieval political thinker sought to illustrate the principle that philosophy is helpful in achieving the good life of both the individual and the entire community?


John of Paris

Thomas Aquinas

Marsilius of Padua

William of Ockham

John of Salisbury


6.Soru

When the teaching of Christianity is concerned, which of the following is a true idea about property?


Christianity condemns any property holding

Christianity suggests a type of voluntary poverty

Medieval political writers had not seen property as natural and right

Medieval political writers had not demanded respect for property

Early Christianity did not praise poverty and communal living


7.Soru

According to which theory the social life can be understood with reference to the discourses and the discursive frameworks?


Contextual approach

Straussian approach

The rule of law

Hisitoricism

Postmodern approach


8.Soru

Who is the author of the legendary work known as "Iliad and Odyssey"?


Plato

Socrates

Homer

Aristotle

Zeno


9.Soru

Which of the following is not an idea which medieval political thinkers owe to Aristotle?


Women should, in general, be ruled by men

It is natural for human beings to form cities

The inferiority of women was already the general opinion

life is not natural to human kind

The city or state exists to foster the “good life”


10.Soru

How can legitimacy be defined?


Power

Ruling

Rightfulness

Authority

Ideology


11.Soru

Which of the following is Augustine’s most famous contribution to theology?


The doctrine of eternal damnation

The doctrine of predestination

The doctrine of eternal salvation

Canon Law

Civil Law


12.Soru

Which of the following is a Greek philosopher who linked Greek political thought to Roman politics?


Polybius

Democritus

Plato

Pyrrhus

Aristippus


13.Soru

 Canon law refers to ….


the body of laws made within certain Cristian churches

the law of all nations found throughout the empire

the law of a particular community

a notion of natural individual law

property originated by natural law


14.Soru

Which of the following is an accurate match? 


Jean-François Lyotard – questioning the universality of knowledge

Thomas Hobbes – proponent of the contextual approach  

Leo Strauss – criticism of historicism and positivism

Max Weber – description of three sources of legitimacy

John Rawls – definition of justice as fairness


15.Soru

The term ideology refers to various meanings as well as negative and positive connotations in different ways of use. One of these ways concerning the use of the concept of ideology can be pointed out as the production of meanings, symbols, and ________.


rightfulness

politics

liberalism

socialism

ideals


16.Soru

On which of the followings do the origins of the terms of right and left in politics lie?


Old Greece

Islamic Philosophy

Cold War Period

French Revolution

The collapse of the Soviet Union


17.Soru

Which period has  the Islamic civilization in terms of flourishing philosophical thought and/or originality/productivity started to vanish?


Ibn Khaldûn's early years

Al-Mâwardi's late career

After the death of Averroës

Al-Fârâbî’s lifetime

Al-Ghazâlî's writing process


18.Soru

  1. Al Mâwardi
  2. Averroës
  3. Avicenna
  4. Al-Ghazâlî
  5. Ibn Khaldûn

Who of the above drew attention to the significance of the “difference in human nature” following the line of thought in Plato and Al-Fârâbî?


Only I

Only II

I and III

II and IV

IV and V


19.Soru

Which one of the followings expresses a religious way of life in which one renounces world pursuits to devote oneself fully to spiritual work?


Imamate

Monasticism

Buddism

Hinduism

Calvinism


20.Soru

Which below could be considered the base of happiness for Avicenna?


To know

To think

To believe

To sense

To question