Regıonal Organızatıons Final 6. Deneme Sınavı
Toplam 20 Soru1.Soru
One driver of regional economic organizations is the aim of protecting themselves from the economic competition of other regional blocs in a much better way. The existing regional blocs could encourage the formation of new economic organizations in other regions. Since other countries could not enjoy trade advantages in the existing regional blocs, they might prefer to form their own organization. Which of the following can exemplify an organization described above?
|
NAFTA |
|
EU |
|
NATO |
|
BSEC |
|
EEU |
NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) was established as a response to the European Union.
2.Soru
How many countries are members of the Asian Development Bank?
|
60 |
|
62 |
|
64 |
|
66 |
|
67 |
There are 67 member countries for the Asian Development Bank.
3.Soru
Which option lists the founding members of European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) correctly?
|
Britain, West Germany, Spain, Belgium, The Netherlands, Italy |
|
France, West Germany, Italy, Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg |
|
East Germany, France, Britain, Italy, Spain, Belgium |
|
France, Britain, Italy, Belgium, Ireland |
|
Belgium, The Netherlands, Denmark, East Germany, Luxembourg, France |
The founding members of European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC)were France, West Germany, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg.
The correct choice is B.
4.Soru
The biggest criticism about the Organization of American States, has been that -------. Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?
|
it is a defender of United States interests. |
|
it is highly influenced by European Union. |
|
they excluded Venezuela because of the difficult economic situation it is going through. |
|
it supported the increase in production of conventional weapons. |
|
it has remained silent on the refugees crisis. |
The biggest criticism about OAS is that the organization is seen as a defender of the US’ interests. Especially, it has remained the silent US military interventions in Latin America.
5.Soru
Where is the headquarters of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) located?
|
The Philippines |
|
Japan |
|
China |
|
Indonesia |
|
India |
The headquarters of Asian Development Bank is located in the Philippines, with 29 country offices and representative offices in Tokyo, Frankfurt, and Washington D.C.
6.Soru
I. The Act of Capultepec,
II. The Arab League.
III. Yalta Conference.
Which of the above is related to Latin American and Middle Eastern states?
|
Only I |
|
Only II |
|
Only III |
|
I and II |
|
I and III |
Latin American and Middle Eastern states had concluded treaties in 1930s creating regional arrangements by the Act of Chapultepec and the Arab League respectively. yalta Conference included European nations.
7.Soru
Which of the following refers to the process of transfer of funds from savers, rentiers to investors applying for loans?
|
Financial intermediation |
|
Financial crisis |
|
Financial liberalization |
|
Financial institutions |
|
Financial contagion |
Financial intermediation refers to the process of transfer of funds from savers, rentiers to investors applying for loans.
8.Soru
What is the main criticism about the OAS?
|
It has an ineffective policy on regional peace. |
|
It has failed to prevent military coups in the region. |
|
It doesn't have effective measures against terrorism. |
|
The decisions of Inter-American Court of Human rights cannot be implemented. |
|
It is seen as a defender of the interests of the US. |
The biggest criticism about OAS is that the organization is seen as a defender of the US’ interests. Especially, it has remained the silent US military interventions in Latin America.
The correct choice is E.
9.Soru
Which of the following is a multi-purpose organization that aims to improve the integration process about cultural, social, economic and political spheres among its members?
|
UNSAUR |
|
USAN |
|
UNASUL |
|
OAS |
|
UNHCR |
UNSAUR, a multi-purpose organization, aims to improve the integration process about cultural, social, economic and political spheres among its members.
10.Soru
Why has EurAsEC experienced deficiencies in the Eurasian Customs Union?
|
The leaders have had some disagreement among one another. |
|
The bodies are highly dependent on each other. |
|
The governance is based on unanimity vote. |
|
There is no coordination between the member states. |
|
IMF have put some member states under pressure. |
In the case of EurAsEC, the unanimity vote is required in the Interstate Council which led a couple of deficiencies in the Eurasion Customs Union.
The correct choice is C.
11.Soru
To serve as custodian of the documents and archives of the inter-American Conferences and the Specialized Conferences is the function of which organ of the Organisation of American States?
|
Inter-American Court on Human Rights |
|
General Assembly |
|
General Secretariat |
|
Permanent Council |
|
The Meeting of Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs |
The General Secretariat shall serve as custodian of the documents and archives of the inter-American Conferences, the General Assembly, the Meetings of Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs, the Councils and the Specialized Conferences.
12.Soru
Which of the following merged the executives of ECSC, European Economic Community (EEC) and European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) in 1965?
|
Nice Treaty |
|
Paris Treaty |
|
Brussels Treaty |
|
Maastricht Treaty |
|
Amsterdam Treaty |
In 1965, Brussels Treaty, merged the executives of the three communities: ECSC, EEC and Euroatom.
The correct choice is C.
13.Soru
Which organ of UNASUR is responsible for implementing decisions taken by the Council of State and Government Heads to promote political dialogue and cooperate regional integration process?
|
The Council of Ministers of Foreign Affairs |
|
The Council of Delagates |
|
President Pro Tempore |
|
The General Secretariat |
|
South American Council of Social Development |
The Council of Foreign Ministers is the second body of UNASUR and meets regularly every six months. It is responsible to implement decisions taken by the Council of State and Government Heads to promote political dialogue and cooperate regional integration process.
The correct choice is A.
14.Soru
I. Lack of governmental support.
II. Huge diversity in terms of their orientation and structure.
III. They do not need to consider the possible impact of their actions.
Which of the above can be shown as the strengths of INGOs?
|
Only I |
|
Only II |
|
Only III |
|
I and II |
|
I, II and III |
Lack of governmental support for their activities and the huge diversity in terms of their orientation and structure does not necessarily mean that INGOs are weak or ineffective. More importantly, because they do not have to consider the possible impact of their action upon a certain foreign policy design, the NGOs are often able to concentrate on a certain agenda.
15.Soru
The official language(s) of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (Sco) is/are:
|
English and Chinese. |
|
German and Chinese. |
|
Chinese and Japanese. |
|
Only Chinese. |
|
Russian and Chinese. |
The official language of SCO are Russian and Chinese.
16.Soru
What does EESC stand for?
|
The European Emergency and Social Committee |
|
The Exantric Emergency and Social Committee |
|
The European Excellency and Society Committee |
|
The European External Society Committee |
|
The European Economic and Social Committee |
European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) is an EU consultative body consisting of representatives of organized civil society. It was set up in 1957, when the EU founders signed the Rome Treaties. The main goal was to involve different economic and social interest groups in the development of the common market, and to enable the European Commission and the Council of Ministers to consult more widely on EU policies.
17.Soru
When was the Treaty of Westphalia?
|
1948 |
|
1952 |
|
1966 |
|
1974 |
|
1980 |
The Treaty of Westphalia in 1648 did not restore throughout Europe but it paved the way for the national self-determination.
18.Soru
What is the role of Ecosoc?
|
ECOSOC brings people and issues together to promote collective action for a clear world. |
|
ECOSOC is at the center of the UN development system, it conducts cutting-edge analysis, agree on regional norms. |
|
The Committee on Non-Governmental Organizations a standing committee of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) that was established by the Council in 1946, is responsible for matters concerning the admission and accreditation of the NGOs. |
|
The Ecosoc serves as the central forum for discussing international economic and social issues and formulating policy recommendations addressed to member states and the United Nations system. |
|
ECOSOC stands for Economic and World Trade Council (United Nations). |
The Committee on Non-Governmental Organizations a standing committee of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) that was established by the Council in 1946, is responsible for matters concerning the admission and accreditation of the NGOs. It reports directly to ECOSOC, and the two reports of its annual regular session (usually at the end of January) and resumed session (in May) include draft resolutions or decisions on matters calling for action by the Council.
19.Soru
Which of the following countries is NOT among the founders of the Andean Pact?
|
Bolivia |
|
Chile |
|
Colombia |
|
Ecuador |
|
Venezuela |
The founder countries of the Pact are Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Chile. Venezuela became the sixth member in 1973; however, it withdrew from Andean Community in 2006.
The correct choice is E.
20.Soru
Which of the following organs of the OAS is responsible for implementing the policies set by the General Assembly and the Permanent Council and for promoting political, cultural and economic relations between states?
|
Human Rights Commission |
|
Advisory Board |
|
Legal Committee |
|
General Secretariat |
|
Inter-American Council for Integral Development |
The General Secretariat is the permanent administrative and bureaucratic organ of the OAS. It is directed by the Secretary-General. The General Secretariat is responsible for implementing the policies set by the General Assembly and the Permanent Council. Secretary-General heads General Secretariat for five years. Secretary-General may not be succeeded by a person of the same nationality. The General Secretariat is responsible to promote political, cultural and economic relations between states and to emphasize co-operation tofight against poverty.
The correct choice is D.
-
- 1.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 2.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 3.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 4.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 5.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 6.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 7.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 8.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 9.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 10.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 11.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 12.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 13.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 14.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 15.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 16.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 17.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 18.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 19.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ
- 20.SORU ÇÖZÜLMEDİ