CEVAP:

Law on the Procedure of Administrative Justice introduces two types of remedies for disputes arising under Administrative Law; one being “action for annulment” and other being “full remedy action”. Article 2/1 articulates judicial remedies as follows:
a. Action for annulment concerning administrative acts brought by persons whose interests is adversely effected by an administrative act alleged to be unlawful as regards to its components of competence, form, reason, subject and intention.
b. Full remedy actions concerning administrative acts and actions brought by persons whose personal rights have been directly affected.
c. Disputes arising out of contracts to carry out public services, except for the concession contracts for public services in which arbitration is decided.