CEVAP:

Formalization: This means concentration on adherence to certain principles and methods while operating in an organization.

Professionalism: This is about the formal education and improvement level of employees.

Centralization: This is about the distribution of the decision-making authority across different levels.

Personnel ratios: This means how the personnel is dispersed into various functions and departments in a company.

Hierarchy of authority: This concept actually indicates a chain of command and a span of control.