CEVAP:

Marxism, which was later developed by social scientists who were influenced by Marx’s work, is acknowledged to be one of the most effective conflict approaches. It has an important place in modern sociology and consists of different schools of thought. Marxist theories are classified in various ways according to different criteria in the related literature. One of the most common and the simplest classifications divides these theories into two groups: “traditional Marxist theories” and “neo Marxists theories”. Traditional Marxist theories refer to those taking Marx’s original writings and thoughts as the basis for their principles. Neo Marxist theories, on the other hand, are influenced by Marxist theories but they differ from them in certain important aspects. Unlike traditional Marxists who emphasize economic structure, neo Marxist theories emphasize cultural and ideological superstructures of societies.