THEORIES OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS I (ULUSLARARASI İLİŞKİLER KURAMLARI I) - (İNGİLİZCE) Dersi Realist Theory of International Relations soru detayı:

PAYLAŞ:

SORU:

What is the difference between defensive realists and offensive realists?


CEVAP:

For defensive realists, international structure incites states to maintain the existing balance of power, the present status quo. So, in this regard, main goal of international actors is to preserve their relative power not to increase it. However, in offensive realist perspective, common belief is that it is extremely rare to find states that are content with the existing status quo. That is because the international structure compels them to maximize their relative power as it is the only way to maximize their security. In that sense, their aggressive actions should be considered as an implication of their natural desire to survive.