CEVAP:

Institutionalisation of the politics arose upon social and political struggles within the polis. Indeed, the term politics originally means “related
to the polis”. Since there was an organized society, the process of decision-making for the sake of this organization was called as politics. So, the purpose of politics was about the questions such as “how the decisions related to the common good of the society must be taken?”, “who decides what common good for the society is and how people shall behave within a society?”, “how these decision-makers take these decisions?” Thus, we see that although modern politics seems to be determined as a separate professional field of knowledge and occupation, for the ancient Greeks, the questions above were the common ones that had to be engaged in by each citizen.