INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS (İŞLETMEYE GİRİŞ) - (İNGİLİZCE) Dersi Foundations of Business soru cevapları:

Toplam 27 Soru & Cevap
PAYLAŞ:

#1

SORU:

What is ''Business''?


CEVAP:

A business is any organization that provides goods or services to satisfy customers’ needs and wants for a profit.


#2

SORU:

Who is an ''entrepreneur''?


CEVAP:

An entrepreneur is an individual who starts a business and risks losses for profits.


#3

SORU:

Who are the major organizational stakeholders?


CEVAP:

Major organizational stakeholders are owners (shareholder/stockholders), customers, employees, investors, suppliers and communities .


#4

SORU:

What makes the competition desirable for businesses?


CEVAP:

Innovation,Customer Service and Education make the competition desirable for businesses.


#5

SORU:

What are the  Types of Businesses?


CEVAP:

Local Business

Regional Business

National Business

International or Multinational Business


#6

SORU:

What must business owners and managers take into consideration when making business decisions?


CEVAP:

Business owners and managers must take into consideration current (and future) economic conditions when making business decisions.


#7

SORU:

What does technology include used in business?


CEVAP:

Technology includes work methods, techniques and knowledge used in a
business.


#8

SORU:

What is ''Productivity''?


CEVAP:

Productivity is a measure of the amount of output generated given the amount of input.


#9

SORU:

What are the major forces of the environment?


CEVAP:

There are six major forces of the environment:

the economic environment, the technological environment, the legal and
political environment, the social environment, and the global environment.


#10

SORU:

What is the dimension of the Market Environment?


CEVAP:

Market Environment:
Domestic business environment where firms operate.


#11

SORU:

What do factors of production describe?


CEVAP:

Factors of production describes various resources used to produce goods and
services.


#12

SORU:

What are the Factors of Production?


CEVAP:

Natural and Physical Resources,

Labor,

Financial Capital,

Entrepreneurship,

Informations
Resources


#13

SORU:

What does Natural and Physical Resources include?


CEVAP:

• Land
• Offices
• Computers


#14

SORU:

What is ''Crowdfunding''?


CEVAP:

Crowdfunding is to raise capital for a new business venture from a large number of individuals who often contribute small amounts of capital.


#15

SORU:

What is an economic system?


CEVAP:

An economic system is a country’s organized way for allocation of its resources
among its citizens.


#16

SORU:

What are the Major Economic Systems?


CEVAP:

Planned Economic Systems

Free-Market Systems

Mixed Market Systems


#17

SORU:

Governments are expected to encourage economic development in responsible ways. This includes stimulating and stabilizing the economy generally through two sets of policies.What are they?


CEVAP:

Fiscal and monetary


#18

SORU:

What is a small business?


CEVAP:

A small business is independently owned and operated and not dominant in its field of operation.


#19

SORU:

Who are ''Intrapreneurs''?


CEVAP:

Intrapreneurs are employees working in large companies who behave like
entrepreneurs.


#20

SORU:

Entrepreneurs are very important to the market economies.What are their roles in the market economies?


CEVAP:

They start new businesses, accept the risks, create jobs, and contribute to innovation


#21

SORU:

What are the elements of a business plan?


CEVAP:

Introduction

Executive Summary

Company Description

Product/Service

Marketing Plan

Operating Plan

Management and Organization

Financing


#22

SORU:

What is a strategic alliance?


CEVAP:

A strategic alliance is an agreement between two or more companies to pursue
common goals such as project development of new products, while still remaining independent organizations.


#23

SORU:

What is Ethics?


CEVAP:

Ethics is a system of moral principles (what is right and wrong) that governs a person’s behavior.


#24

SORU:

What are  five sources of ethical standards to help us make good ethical decisions as suggested by the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics:70?


CEVAP:

• The Utilitarian Approach - an ethical
behavior that delivers the most good or does
the least harm for all who are affected by it.
• The Fairness or Justice Approach – an
ethical behavior that treats people equally
or fairly.
• The Common Good Approach – an ethical
behavior that is based on the benefit of all
in a community and welfare of everyone.
• The Virtue Approach – an ethical behavior
that is consistent with desirable values like
honesty, courage, generosity, tolerance,
fairness and integrity.
• The Rights Approach – an ethical behavior
that respects the rights of those affected
such as the right to choose freely one’s own
choice.


#25

SORU:

What do Business or corporate ethics involve?


CEVAP:

Business or corporate ethics involve ethical or unethical behaviors by employees  in a business environment.


#26

SORU:

Firms can concentrate on three CSR strategies.What are they?


CEVAP:

Operations-driven, compliance-driven, and customer-driven:


#27

SORU:

What are the potential advantages to firms can be seen in several areas?


CEVAP:

• Create new business or market opportunities
• Increase a company’s social standing, social capital, brand reputation and brand awareness
• Improve a company’s environmental impact and operational efficiency
• Increase employees’ motivation
• Reduce operating costs
• Protect important resources that a company depends on.