Turizm Için Ingilizce 2 Final 1. Deneme Sınavı
Toplam 20 Soru1.Soru
When Sanayi-i Nefise Mektebi ______ in İstanbul in 1883, there ______ already ______ a private institution called Painting Academy giving art education in 1873.
Complete the gaps according to the correct tenses.
opened / has … been |
was opened / was … being |
had opened / has … been |
was opened / had … been |
was opening / had … been |
The first gap must be completed with a passive action as the doer is not known. The second gap must be in past perfect as we can understand from the dates that it happened before the previous action.
2.Soru
A: Is the spa in the city centre?
B: .........................................................................................
Yes, it is. |
Yes, we have it. |
No, I'm not. |
No, they aren't. |
Isn't it? |
A: Is the spa in the city centre?
B: Yes, it is.
3.Soru
Which of the following phrases is used to ask questions in business letters?
I look forward to hearing from you. |
I would be grateful if ... |
If you require any further information, please do not hesitate to contact me. |
I am writing with regard to ... |
As you stated in your letter, .... |
Soruda hangi ifadenin bir iş mektubunda soru sormak için kullanıldığı sorulmuştur. A ve C seçeneğindeki ifadeler mektubu sonlandırırken, D seçeneğindeki ifade mektubu neden yazdığımızı ifade etmek, E seçeneğindeki ifade daha önce konuşulan konuya vurgu yapmak için kullandığımız ifadelerdir. B seçeneğindeki ifade ise alıcıya soru sormadan önce kullanabileceğimiz resmi bir ifadedir.
4.Soru
……is the name given to finely detailed small paintings
miniature |
marbling |
mehter |
poetry |
cuisine |
Miniature, ince detaylı küçük resimlere verilen addır. Düğer seçeneklerdeki “marbling=ebru “, “mehter=Türk Askeri Müzik Grubu”, “poetry=şiir” ve “cuisine=mutfak (yemek kültürü anlamında) anlamına gelmektedir.
5.Soru
Which one of the following is not among the types of Turkish music?
Turkish art music |
Turkish classical music |
Turkish jazz music |
Turkish folk music |
Turkish military music |
Jazz Türk müziği türleri arasında yer almaz.
6.Soru
The plane takes off ….. 11p.m. ….. the 16th ….. September.
at/on/of |
in/on/at |
on/on/in |
at/at/on |
on/in/of |
Saatlerde “at”, tarihlerde gün için “on”, “ayın o günü” derken de ay için “of” preposition’ı kullanılır.
7.Soru
Which of the following sentences is correct?
You are the one which I will marry. |
I know the man whose bag was stolen. |
The hotel where I like is on the beach. |
The music which we are listening is in French. |
The pool when opens at 9 o’clock is still closed. |
A seçeneği kişiler için which kullanılmadığından yanlıştır. B seçeneğindeki cümlede hata yoktur. C seçeneğindeki hotel kelimesi yan cümlede yer bildirimi yapmadığı için where yerine which/that/0 kullanılmalıydı. D seçeneğinde listen fiilinin to prepositionı kullanılmadığı için yanlıştır. E seçeneğindeki pool kelimesi yan cümlede zaman bildirimi yapmadığı için when yerine which/that kullanılması gerekirdi.
8.Soru
There is an expensive car _____ of the house and ____ to the traffic lights.
behind / out |
in front / next |
into / in front |
next / behind |
near / out |
Boşluklardan sonraki of ve to ifadeleri birer ipucu olarak düşünülebilir. Seçenekler baktığımızda bu ifadelerle birlikte kullanılabilecek in front (of) ve next (to) edatları doğrudur.
9.Soru
………… refers to the features belonging to the culture of a particular society, such as traditions, languages or buildings, which still exist from the past and which have a historical importance.
Culture |
Heritage |
Humanity |
Authenticity |
Legendary |
Belirli bir toplumun gelenek ve dil gibi kültüre ait ve tarihsel öneme sahip özelliklerine miras (heritage) denir.
10.Soru
My best friend has two brothers ________ names are Mike and John.
who |
which |
that |
whom |
whose |
Verilen cümlede relative clause ile iki kardeşin isimleri belirtilmektedir ve sahiplik bildiren bir relative pronoun olan “ whose” kullanmamız gerekmektedir.
11.Soru
While we __________(8) dinner in the kitchen, my brother __________(9) computer games in his room.
played |
had played |
was playing |
did play |
was play |
While bağlacı iki cümlede de devam eden olay gerektirdiği için, iki cümlenin de past continuous olarak (was/were+Ving) tamamlanması lazım.
12.Soru
______ shows the local characteristics of the rural population. The variety in its musical structure, instruments used, those who perform the music, and their social positions are direct reflections of the people’s lives.
Which music type gives the definition above?
Turkish Classical Music |
Turkish Folk Music |
Turkish Military Music |
Turkish Pop Music |
Turkish Classical Music in the Western tradition |
The definition given is the definition of Turkish Folk Music. The terms “local characteristics of rural population”, “reflections of the people’s lives” are the key words to get to the answer Turkish Folk Music here.
13.Soru
……. means an unusual experience including some level of risk and uncertainty.
Adventure travel |
Eco-tourism |
Mass tourism |
Niche tourism |
Space tourism |
İçinde heyecan risk barındıran aktiviteler bulunan yolculuklar adventure travel olarak adlandırılır.
14.Soru
Which one of the following Turkish musical instruments is accompanied with drum and because of the difficulty of its intonationand its high sound level, it is not used in musical groups ?
Bağlama |
Kemençe |
Zurna |
Kaval |
Kopuz |
Zurna is a Turkish folk instrument of the wind type. Because of its strong sound it is generally played in the open air, on occasions such as village weddings, sending off the boys to military service, sport encounters, folk dances and similar ceremonial events.
15.Soru
Turkey has eleven cultural and natural sites accepted to the World Heritage list from …… to …...
1978 / 2010 |
1987 / 2011 |
1985 / 2012 |
1990 / 2013 |
1994 / 2014 |
Türkiye, 1985'ten 2012'ye kadar Dünya Mirası listesine kabul edilmiş on bir kültürel ve doğal alana sahiptir.
16.Soru
…… are welcome guests, guide them around, and in general, take care of the guests of a tour.
Travel agent |
Clients |
Tour operators |
Tour guides |
Guests |
Tour guides yani tur rehberleri tatil yapan misafirlerle ilgilenen kişilerdir.
17.Soru
Which one of the following is one of the Seven Wonders of the World located in Turkey?
Artemis at Ephesus in İzmir |
The Blue Mosque in Istanbul |
Topkapı Palace in Istanbul |
Ulu Mosque in Mardin |
Pierre Church in Hatay |
İzmir Efes’te bulunan Artemis Tapınağı dünyanın yedi harikasından biri olarak görülmektedir.
18.Soru
Our train ... to London leaves from ... Line 3.
Ø/Ø |
Ø/the |
the/Ø |
the/the |
Ø/a |
Our train to London leaves from Line 3.
19.Soru
Which of the following cannot be said as one of the reasons of using formal language?
not knowing the readers personally. |
to be understood precisely. |
not knowing the attitudes of the readers. |
to be able to get a positive answer. |
to convey our ideas clearly. |
There are some reasons of using formal language in written English. Except for D all the other choices can be counted among these reasons, but we don’t use formal language to get a positive answer.
20.Soru
Which of the following is not among the expressions travel agents may use while describing a place?
Unspoiled tranquility |
Sun-speckled |
Paradise |
Constant breeze |
Angry crowd |
Kızgın kalabalık reklamı yapılan bir yer için ilgi çeken özellikler ve dolayısıyla kullanılabilecek ifadeler arasında değildir.
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