Turizm Için Ingilizce 2 Final 13. Deneme Sınavı
Toplam 20 Soru1.Soru
Which of the following is among Simple Makams in Turkish Classical Music?
Nihavend |
Hicazkar |
Acem Kürdi |
Hüseyni |
Hüzzam |
Nihavend, Hicazkar, Acem Kürdi and Hüzzam are some of the Compound Makams in Turkish Classical Music. Hüseyni is one of the Simple Makams.
2.Soru
The music ___________ we listened to last night was good.
who |
whose |
which |
to whom |
to which |
Bu cümlede, tanımlanan isim bir insan değildir. Bu boşluk için nesne zamirinin (it) yerine “which” yapısının gelmesi gerekmektedir.
3.Soru
Which one is an example for a natural tourist attraction?
monuments |
casinos |
zoos |
coasts |
parades |
Coasts are natural tourist attractions.
4.Soru
The caravan trade was the main ….. link between the Orient and Europe for centuries.
aesthetic |
dome |
heritage |
commercial |
integrity |
Karavan ticareti, yüzyıllar boyunca Doğu ile Avrupa arasındaki ana ticaret bağı idi cümlesindeki “trade” kelimesi “commercial” yani “ticari” sıfatının isim halidir.
5.Soru
İstanbul, the former capital of the huge Ottoman Empire, is home to various sites that are ....... and blessed for Muslims.
renowned |
sacred |
sustainable |
mythical |
distorted |
sacred
6.Soru
Which statement belongs to a tour guide for introducing himself/herself and the tour?
Please remain seated until we come to a full stop. |
Please stay on the marked path. |
Though the all-inclusive includes tips for the servers, it does not include tips for the bellboy. |
Please do not hesitate to ask me any questions that come to your mind. |
I wish I knew the answer. (Sorry, I don’t know.) |
Please do not hesitate to ask me any questions that come to your mind.
7.Soru
While our instructor ______ a lecture about the richness of Turkish cuisine, I ______ about eating a hamburger at the lunch break.
Complete the gaps with the correct tenses.
gave / had thought
|
was giving / was thought
|
was giving / was thinking
|
had given / thought
|
gave / have thought |
In the example, it can be seen that two parallel actions are taking place at the same time.
8.Soru
Which one of the following refers to the dynamic complex of plant, animal, fungal, microorganism communities, and their associated non-living environment interacting as an ecological unit?
Ecolabeling |
Ecotourism |
Endemism |
Geotourism |
Ecosystem |
Bitki, hayvan ve mikroorganizmaların oluşturduğu ve ekolojik bir topluluk olarak hareket ettikleri sisteme ekosistem denir.
9.Soru
Which of the followings is NOT TRUE about Turkish Classical Music?
This musical culture developed among the urban ruling class |
It was nourished by divan literature. |
The mystical orders of Islam contributed to this music type. |
Musical masterpieces were produced from the 16th century onwards. |
Turkish music had been a polyphonic musical tradition till the end of 19th century. |
All the other choices are true about Turkish Classical Music or Turkish Art Music. However, towards the middle of the 19th century with the Western influence Ottoman music changed from monadic to polyphonic.
10.Soru
Customers can book the simple trips by themselves, so as a travel agent which of the following things sould you do?
Personalize |
Be a trusted advisor |
Have a good website |
Specialize on complex trips |
Engage with social media |
As customers can book the simple trips by themselves, they need travel agents for complex trips such as international trips or cruises. Therefore, as a travel agent you should be a specialist on complex trips.
11.Soru
The hotel I like is on the beach.
where |
why |
what |
Ø |
when
|
Bu cümlede gizli ya da eksiltilmiş bir sıfat cümlesi bulunmaktadır.cümle; The hotel which I like cümlesidir.Burada “which” sıfat cümlesinin öznesi değil nesnesidir. Bu tip sıfat cümlelerinde “which,who,where, when why…vs gibi ögeler düşebilir.
12.Soru
There might be some last-minutes ………, but we shall not know definitely until the end of next week. If, by then, you have not found the required rooms, perhaps you will care to contact us again, and we shall certainly do our very best to accommodate you.
apology |
attention |
salutation |
evidence |
cancelation |
Cümlede, oda rezervasyonu yapmak isteyen kişiye mevcut odalarının olmadığını ve son dakika iptallerinin olabileceği söyleniyor. İptal kelimesinin karşılığı E seçeneğindeki “cancelation” kelimesidir.
13.Soru
............... is the location, usually a branch of the car rental company, that the customer returns the car.
Excess reduction |
Rental period |
Premium Location Surcharge |
Pick-up location |
Return location |
Return location is the location, usually a branch of the car rental company, that the customer returns the car.
14.Soru
‘ I hope that you were able to enjoy the rest of your time in San Diego once we sorted everything out.’
In what type of business letter can the given statement be found ?
confirmation |
reservation |
cancellation |
apology |
complaint |
Letter is written by the hotel to say sorry for the things went wrong.
15.Soru
Yesterday, when I …… at school, the lesson …... Unfortunately!
arrived / started |
was arriving /started |
had arrived / had started |
arrived / had started |
had arrived/ started |
Bu cümlede iki noktaya dikkat etmeliyiz. Birincisi; when ile başlayan zaman cümleciğinde eğer “simple past tense”, sonraki ana cümlede de aynı şekilde “simple past tense” kullanırsak when ile başlayan cümlenin her zaman daha önce olan eylemi aktardığını bilmemiz gerekir. Dolayısıyla A seçeneği doğru seçenek olabilir ancak cümlenin sonundaki “unfortunately” yani “maalesef” ifadesi bize dersin daha önce başladığı ipucunu vermektedir. Daha önce gerçekleşen eylemin “past perfect tense” ile ifade edilmesi gerekir. Kısacası zaman cümleciği “simple past tense”, ana cümle ise “past perfect tense” kullanılmalıdır. “Ben okula vardığımda ders daha önce başlamıştı” dememiz gerekiyor.
16.Soru
What type of letter is written to express that the hotel is sorry for the unexpected indecent happenings?
Request for reservation |
Confirmation |
Asking for information |
Apology |
Complaint |
The letter of apology is written by the hotel to say their sorry for the unpleasant thing happened.
17.Soru
Which of the following is not among the expressions about faith tourism?
Holy sites |
Pilgrims |
Religious records |
Adventure |
Sacred places |
Diğer tüm terimler inanç turizmi ile ilgili iken macera yani "adventure" bu tarz bir tatil türünde kullanılan kelimelerden değildir.
18.Soru
Which expression below can be considered as informal?
Yours sincerely |
With regard to… |
Dear Sir/Madam, |
I’m writing on behalf of… |
See you soon |
See you soon is an expression that can be used in informal letters.
19.Soru
Which of the following type of tourism is when people visit holy places at a certain time according to their beliefs?
Health Tourism |
Niche Tourism |
Eco tourism |
Gastro tourism |
Faith tourism
|
İnsanların inançları doğrultusunda belli zamanlarda kutsal yerleri ziyaret ettikleri turizm türü “faith tourism” yani inanç turizmidir.
20.Soru
……. means any activity or travel experience with a focus on seeing nature, nature is not necessarily considered.
Mass tourism |
Adventure travel |
Responsible tourism |
Niche tourism |
Nature-based tourism |
Doğanın görülmesinin amaçlandığı ama korunması ya da daha iyi duruma getirilmesinin şart olmadığı turizm türü doğa bazlı "Nature-based tourism" dir.
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