Turizm Için Ingilizce 2 Final 3. Deneme Sınavı
Toplam 20 Soru1.Soru
The historic areas of İstanbul holds unique ______________ from the Byzantine and Ottoman civilisations.
monuments |
recommendations |
humanities |
descriptions |
commissions |
İstanbul’un tarihi bölgelerinde Bizans ve Osmanlı’dan kalma eşsiz anıtlar (monuments) bulunmaktadır.
2.Soru
Over 100 Picasso paintings are displayed at the _____________ at the Modern Art Museum.
Exhibition |
Cruise |
Pilgrimage |
Urbanization |
Intersection |
Bu cümlede müzede sergilenen 100’den fazla Picasso eserinden bahsedilmektedir. Boşluğa “sergi” anlamında gelen ”exhibition” kelimesi gelmelidir.
3.Soru
Which of the following steps is not among the steps of planning a trip, according to the passage ‘Planning a Trip in 10 Steps’?
Establish a budget |
Create a certain itinerary |
Book accommodation |
Book local transportation |
Consider travel insurance |
Diğer tüm seçenekler metinde tavsiye edilen adımlar arasındayken, B seçeneğindeki kesinleştirilmiş bir yolculuk programı (create a certain itinerary) tavsiye edilenler arasında değildir. Metin taslak bir programı ve alternatifleri gözden geçirmeyi tavsiye etmektedir.
4.Soru
Which one of the following means Tarçın in English?
Sesame |
Ginger |
Cumin |
Cinnamon |
Thyme |
Tarçın İngilizcede Cinnamon olarak geçer.
5.Soru
You should call the hotel and _____________ your reservation at least one week before your check-in date.
request |
return |
clean |
confirm |
purchase |
Cümlede rezervasyonun onaylanmasından bahsedilmektedir.
6.Soru
Which of the following sentences is correct?
You are the one which I will marry. |
|
The hotel where I like is on the beach. |
The music which we are listening is in French. |
The pool when opens at 9 o’clock is still closed. |
A seçeneği kişiler için which kullanılmadığından yanlıştır. B seçeneğindeki cümlede hata yoktur. C seçeneğindeki hotel kelimesi yan cümlede yer bildirimi yapmadığı için where yerine which/that/0 kullanılmalıydı. D seçeneğinde listen fiilinin to preposition'ı kullanılmadığı için yanlıştır. E seçeneğindeki pool kelimesi yan cümlede zaman bildirimi yapmadığı için when yerine which/that kullanılması gerekirdi.
7.Soru
In which city in Turkey is the Archeological Site of Troy ?
Edirne |
Antalya |
İstanbul |
Denizli
|
Çanakkale |
Truva Antik Kenti Çanakkale ilinde bulunmaktadır.
8.Soru
Which of the followings is NOT a type of niche tourism?
bleisure travel |
nature based tourism |
eco-tourism |
mass tourism |
togethering |
Mass tourism involves people travelling in large numbers in a short period of time. They usually travel for fun. However, in niche tourism, people have special interests. Disaster tourism, eco-tourism, togethering and bleisure are for people who have an interest or a special reason to take that holiday unlike people in mass tourism.
9.Soru
Who is the inventor of the recipe of Turkish delight?
Ali Avni Çelebi |
Osman Hamdi Bey |
Turgut Bey |
Muammer Sun |
Hacı Bekir |
The recipe for lokum (Turkish delight)was first invented by Hacı Bekir, the court confectioner for the Sultan.
10.Soru
_____________ in İstanbul is so terrible that the vehicles can scarcely move.
Pollution |
Traffic jam |
Synergy |
Excursion |
Exhibition |
Bu cümlede araçların çok zor hareket ettiğinden bahsedilmektedir. Dolayısıyla burada “trafik sıkışıklığı” anlamına gelen “traffic jam” en uygun yanıttır.
11.Soru
Which of the following is not among the Top 10 Things Every Travel Agent Should Do?
Specialize |
Personalize |
Be complex |
Be confused |
Engage with social media |
Diğer tüm seçeneklerdeki özellikler bir tur acentasının sahip olması gereken özellikler arasında yer alırken kafasının karışık olması bu özelliklerden biri değildir.
12.Soru
I. Turkish bath culture started during Ottoman time.
II. Bathing was used for social purposes, too.
III. Bath clogs used to prevent bathers to slip and fall while bathing.
IV. Roman bath culture also influenced the Turkish bath culture.
Which of the above are TRUE about Turkish baths?
I, II, III |
II, III, IV |
I, III, IV |
III and IV |
I and II |
Turkish bath culture dates back to the times when Turks lived in Central Asia. Turks used steam baths at that time and they brought their tradition when they moved to Anatolia. Other statements II, III and IV are true about Turkish baths.
13.Soru
Black Sea Region is ______ best choice for ______ travellers who want to see natural beauties.
Ø / the |
the / Ø |
a / the |
an / the |
Ø / an |
Superlative sıfatlardan önce “the” kullanılması gerekmektedir. “Travellers” kelimesi genel bir yolcu grubunu belirttiği için öncesinde herhangi bir article gelmemelidir.
14.Soru
The City of Safranbolu has played a key role in the caravan trade on the main route between Europe and the Orient. It is an example of a typical Ottoman trade town.
Which one is correct when these two sentences are combined with a relative clause?
The City of Safranbolu, is an example of a typical Ottoman trade town, has played a key role in the caravan trade on the main route between Europe and the Orient. |
The City of Safranbolu, who is an example of a typical Ottoman trade town, has played a key role in the caravan trade on the main route between Europe and the Orient. |
The City of Safranbolu has played a key role in the caravan trade on the main route between Europe and the Orient, which is an example of a typical Ottoman trade town. |
The City of Safranbolu, which is an example of a typical Ottoman trade town, has played a key role in the caravan trade on the main route between Europe and the Orient. |
The City of Safranbolu, whose is an example of a typical Ottoman trade town, has played a key role in the caravan trade on the main route between Europe and the Orient. |
Relative clause’lar tanımladıkları isimlerden hemen sonra gelirler. Bu iki cümlede ortak olan iki öğe The City of Safranbolu ve it’tir. Bu sebeple kullanacağımız relative clasue which olmalı ve The City of Safranbolu’dan hemen sonra gelmelidir.
15.Soru
“My father has bought a new car. It is very expensive and modern.” Which one is correct when these two sentences are combined with a relative clause?
My father who has bought a new car is very expensive and modern. |
My father has bought a new car which is very expensive and modern. |
My father which has bought a new car is very expensive and modern. |
My father has bought a new car whose is very expensive and modern. |
My father has bought a new car who is very expensive and modern. |
İki cümlenin relative clause kullanarak birleştirilmesinin istendiği soruda, ortak öge bir nesne olduğu ve ikinci cümlenin öznesi olduğu için a new car which is yapısının oluşması gerekir.
16.Soru
You should call the hotel and _____________ your reservation at least one week before your check-in date.
Which of the following completes the sentence above?
request |
return |
clean |
confirm |
purchase |
Cümlede rezervasyonun onaylanmasından bahsedilmektedir.
17.Soru
As we reached the mountains, I took a deep breathe of fresh, ____________ air and enjoyed the perfect view.
distorted |
artificial |
municipial |
royal |
unpolluted |
Bu cümlede “ temiz, kirlenmemiş” anlamına gelen “unpolluted” kelimesinin kullanılması gerekmektedir.
18.Soru
‘ I am writing to encourage you to improve your customer service as I don’t wat this experience to ruin my positive impression about your hotel.’
In what type of business letter can the given statement be found ?
complaint |
reservation |
information |
apology |
confirmation |
Letter is written by a customer to complaint about the unexpected service.
19.Soru
Which of the following is one of the transposed and compound makams ?
Hüzzam |
Hicaz |
Uzzal |
Muhayyer |
Hüseyni |
Hüzzam is one of the transposed and compound makams of over four hundred existing Turkish makams. Others (Hicaz, Humayun, Uzzal,Zirgüleli Hicaz, Hüseyni, Muhayyer) are called basit Makams.
20.Soru
Which of the following is not one of the things every travel agent should do?
Standardise |
Constantly do a self-check |
Have a good website |
Personalise |
Specialise |
Standartlaşma, seyahat ajanslarının yapması gereken eylemler arasında yer almaz.
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