Foreıgn Polıcy Analysıs Deneme Sınavı Sorusu #1391011

'National interest' can be defined as:


The basic determinants that guide state policy in relation to the external environment.

The goals of the country the most important of which is to survive in the international system.

The influence and control exercised by one nation over others.

The perceptions of foreign policy makers’ on their nations’ position in the international system, its national interests and the key principles that allow it to defend them.

An academic discipline that focuses on the study of the interaction of the actors within the international system.


Yanıt Açıklaması:

'National interest' is used generally in two senses in IR: as an analytical tool identifying the goals or objectives of foreign policy and as an all-embracing concept of political discourse used specifically to justify particular policy preferences. In both senses, it refers to the basic determinants that guide state policy in relation to the external environment. It applies only to sovereign states and relates specifically to foreign policy: the internal variety usually being characterized as ‘the public interest’.

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