International Politics Deneme Sınavı Sorusu #1377831

Which of the following are characteristics in social sciences that positivism shows?

I. there is an objective truth that can be discovered

II. there is only one correct form of reasoning

III. the tool of reasoning is empiricism

IV. there can be a distinction between observer and observed


I & II

II & IV

II, III, & IV

I, II, & II

I, II, III, & IV


Yanıt Açıklaması:

According to Terriff, Positivism shows four connected characteristics in social sciences (Ibid: 100). First, “there is an objective truth that can be discovered.” Second, “the means of discovering that truth is reason and there is only one correct form of reasoning”. Third, “the tool of reasoning is empiricism, which enables the analyst to test propositions”. Fourth, “there can be a distinction between observer and observed”.

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