Introduction to Sociology Deneme Sınavı Sorusu #1320752
Which one of the following concepts refers to "strategies and techniques aimed at preventing the deviant human behavior in a society in order to achieve social order in a broad sense"?
Social Control |
Legal arrangement |
Norm-based arrangement |
Punishment |
Penalising |
The concept of social control refers to the strategies and techniques aimed at preventing the deviant human behavior in a society in order to achieve social order in a broad sense. These strategies and techniques might emerge in all levels of society. Social control is, in a sense, an attempt to regulate the thoughts and behaviors of a society and people, and everyone in a society is subject to social control. We are socialized within family to obey our parents because they are our parents. The groups of friends, universities, bureaucratic organizations and governments set social norms and ensure that their members comply with them. Deviance might deal with formal and informal sanctions, as required by social control. However, the process of social control is usually informal, as in the case of parents who rebuke their children or young people who mock their friends because of their way of dressing. People who display deviant behavior may face disapproval, loss of friends, fines, or even imprisonment. In cases of severe deviance, the criminal justice system, namely, formal intervention emerges.
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